The effective mass of a spring is the mass that would behave the same way as the spring when subjected to a force or acceleration. It is a concept used in physics to simplify calculations in systems involving springs. The effective mass of a spring depends on its stiffness and the mass it is attached to.
Elements subjected to loading or subjected to force.
parallel alignment of minerals that have been subjected to stress
many people were subjected to violent interrogations~ apex
Advantages: May receive food and shelter, potentially avoid some financial burdens. Disadvantages: Lack of freedom, subjected to exploitation and mistreatment, no control over one's own life.
By content i mean continent. Antarctica is subjected to ozone hole.
Fluid clutches are used on equipment that is subjected to continuous running.
Polarizability is a measure of how easily the electron cloud of an atom or molecule can be distorted by an external electric field. It can be experimentally determined by measuring the relative change in polarizability when subjected to an external electric field. Quantum mechanical calculations can also be used to predict polarizability based on the electronic structure of the system.
Not at the moment.
The laws of nature.
Tension
While the Nazis committed genocide, they were never subjected to it. Jews, Slavs, and Romani were all subjected to genocide during the Holocaust in Europe. Chinese were subjected to genocides during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Asian Front of World War II in events such as the Rape of Nanking.