Venezuela began to exhibit oligarchic characteristics in the late 19th century, particularly after the consolidation of power by the Liberal and Conservative parties following the end of the Federal War in 1863. This period saw a small elite controlling political and economic power, often sidelining broader democratic participation. The dominance of these elite groups continued through much of the 20th century, particularly during the era of Punto Fijo from 1958 to the late 1990s, when political power was concentrated among a few established parties and their leaders. The transition to a more authoritarian regime under Hugo Chávez in the late 1990s further entrenched oligarchic traits, as power became increasingly centralized.
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Much of Venezuela's 19th century history was characterized by political turmoil and dictatorial rule
Sparta became an oligarchy in 500bce
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Venezuela gained its independence in 1830.
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Simón Bolívar liberated Venezuela on June 28, 1821.
Because Venezuela was once a territory of Spain.
In 1960
With the help of Caesar Chavez, Hugo Chavez conquered Venezuela.