Before the US Supreme Court ruled that Congress had no right to interfere with slavery, the Congress had passed in 1854 the Kansas Nebraska Act. This act allowed people in the two territories to vote as to whether the "to be" States would be free ones or slave States.
This led to conflict and bloodshed between pro & anti slavery groups. As an aside, the future Harpers Ferry raider fought for anti slavery in Kansas. The two forces caused the label of Bleeding Kansas used to describe the situation there.
choice 1. proslavery and antislavery groups
"Bleeding Kansas"
the fighting between proslavery and antislavery groups in Kansasthe violent clashes between pro slavery and antislavery groups in the Kansas territory.
Prior to Kansas joining the Union, the Kansas Territory was a hotbed of violence and chaos between anti-slavery and pro-slavery settlers. Kansas was known as Bleeding Kansas as these forces collided over the issue of slavery in the United States. The term "Bleeding Kansas" was coined by Republican Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune.
Kansas was a Union state. There were competing pro-union and pro-confederate governments vieing for control of Kansas leading up to the Civil War. That's why Kansas was bleeding. The two groups were fighting for control.
Bleeding Kansas
The groups met in confrontation.
Prior to Kansas joining the Union, the Kansas Territory was a hotbed of violence and chaos between anti-slavery and pro-slavery settlers. Kansas was known as Bleeding Kansas as these forces collided over the issue of slavery in the United States. The term "Bleeding Kansas" was coined by Republican Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune.
the fighting between proslavery and antislavery groups in Kansasthe violent clashes between pro slavery and antislavery groups in the Kansas territory.
John Brown was against slavery in the United States. He advocated armed insurrection to overthrow slavery in the U.S. He led small groups of volunteers during the Bleeding Kansas crisis of 1856.
Kansas earned the nickname Bleeding Kansas during the series of events that led to the settlement of Kansas territory between 1853 and 1861. The events caused violence and blood shed, leading to the nickname.
The Kansas - Nebraska Act of 1854 put forth the way to solve any issues over slavery. It stipulated that the citizens eligible to vote could put whether to allow slavery or not allow it. In Kansas, the opposing groups on this issue resulted i conflict and bloodshed. Thus the term "bleeding Kansas" was a term used to describe this conflict.