Who started anarchism?

Answer 1

Anarchism as a political philosophy emerged in the 19th century, with key figures like Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, who is often credited as the first self-identified anarchist. Proudhon's 1840 work, "What Is Property?", famously declared that "property is theft," laying the groundwork for later anarchist thought. Other influential early anarchists include Mikhail Bakunin and Emma Goldman, who further developed and propagated anarchist ideas. While there isn't a single "founder," these figures significantly shaped the movement.