john Locke and Thomas Hobbes clashed primarily over their differing views on human nature and the role of government. Hobbes, in his work "Leviathan," argued that humans are inherently selfish and require a strong, absolute authority to maintain order and prevent chaos. In contrast, Locke believed that humans are capable of reason and morality, advocating for a government that protects individual rights and is based on social contract theory. This fundamental disagreement led to their contrasting political philosophies regarding liberty, authority, and the state.
Enlightenment thinkers
Thomas Hobbes
Hobbes was more in favor of monarchy
Hobbes supported absolute monarchy, while Locke supported the idea of popular sovereignty
YES
There were three men who are historically linked to social contract theory. They are Thomas Hobbes, john Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Both Hobbes and Locke were Englishmen.
True. John Locke had more influence on the American Founders than did Thomas Hobbes. The Americans wanted nothing to do with Thomas Hobbes. The Americans did not want George III. The Americans did not seek Leviathan.
"Thomas Hobbes believed that people are inherently good and can be trusted, while John Locke believed in the concept of the social contract and the idea of natural rights." This statement is incorrect because it switches the beliefs of Hobbes and Locke. Hobbes actually believed in the inherent selfishness and competitiveness of human nature, while Locke emphasized the importance of natural rights and the consent of the governed in a social contract.
The pilgrims, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke
thomas hobbes john locke rousseau voltaire
Both Thomas Hobbes and John Locke believed in the concept of a social contract as a means to establish civil society. However, Hobbes believed in a strong centralized government to maintain order and security, while Locke advocated for limited government power and individual rights.
(Apex) Hobbes believed that people were naturally selfish and violent, while Locke did not.