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Fossils of Australopithecus primarily include skulls, teeth, and limb bones. Significant discoveries include the famous "Lucy" (Australopithecus afarensis), which provided a nearly complete skeleton, and other notable finds like the Taung Child and the Australopithecus africanus fossils. These bones exhibit a mix of ape-like and human-like traits, reflecting their bipedal locomotion and adaptations for both tree-climbing and walking. Overall, Australopithecus remains are crucial for understanding human evolution.

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