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Does negative punishment involve withdrawing a desirable consequence of a certain behavior?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
The question suggests that negative punishment is the same as withdrawing positive reinforcement. This is not exactly true. A "desirable consequence" is what behaviorists call an appetitive stimulus: one that, when made contingent on a target behavior, serves to increase the likelihood of that behavior happening again. That is the main idea behind positive reinforcement. Negative punishment, on the other hand, is meant to decrease the likelihood of the target behavior. It is called "negative" because it is withdrawing an appetitive stimulus which is pre-existing. In other words, the withdrawal of the stimulus is contingent on the target behavior; negative punishment is not a withdrawal of the contingency itself.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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How operant stimuli control behavior?
Operant stimuli control behavior by influencing the likelihood of a behavior occurring through reinforcement (increase behavior) or punishment (decrease behavior). Reinforcement strengthens a behavior by providing a reward or positive consequence, while punishment weakens a behavior by providing a consequence that is aversive or unpleasant. The timing and consistency of these stimuli play a crucial role in shaping and maintaining behavior over time.
How does operant conditioning occur?
Operant conditioning occurs when a behavior is strengthened or weakened through the consequences that follow it. Positive reinforcement adds a desirable stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior, while negative reinforcement removes an undesirable stimulus to do the same. Punishment decreases the chances of a behavior by applying an aversive consequence, while extinction involves removing the reinforcement that previously maintained a behavior.
What are the differences between punishment and negative reinforcement?
Punishment involves adding an undesirable consequence to decrease the likelihood of a behavior occurring again, whereas negative reinforcement involves removing an aversive stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. Punishment aims to decrease behavior, while negative reinforcement aims to increase behavior. Negative reinforcement strengthens a behavior by removing something unpleasant, while punishment weakens a behavior by adding something unpleasant.
What does punishment do to behavior?
Punishment can temporarily suppress undesirable behavior by introducing a consequence that the individual wants to avoid. However, punishment may not always effectively deter behavior in the long run and can lead to negative side effects such as fear, resentment, or rebelliousness. It is important to consider alternative strategies like positive reinforcement to encourage desired behavior.
What best illustrates operant conditioning according to skinner?
Operant conditioning, according to Skinner, is best illustrated through reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement involves providing a consequence that increases the likelihood of a behavior recurring, while punishment involves providing a consequence that decreases the likelihood of a behavior recurring. By manipulating these consequences, Skinner demonstrated how behaviors could be shaped and controlled.
Is punishment a reinforcer?
Punishment is not a reinforcer. there is Negative Punishment and Positive Punishment, and also Negative Reinforcement and Positive Reinforcement.*Negative Punishment is a consequence withdrawn following a response that causes a behavior to occur with less frequency.*Negative Reinforcement is a consequence withdrawn following a response that causes a behavior to occur with greater frequency.*Positive Punishment is a consequence delivered following a response that causes a behavior to occur with less frequency.*Positive Reinforcement is a consequence delivered following a response that causes a behavior to occur with greater frequency.
What is the difference between a behaviour and consequence?
A consequence is the end result of the behavior. The behavior is the act. The consequence is the result. For example, the act (behavior) of armed robbery could lead to the consequence of a prison sentence.
Defined as an consequence event that increases or maintains the occurrence of a behavior?
Pleasure is the consequence that encourages repeat behavior.
Does negative reinforcement always pair something undesirable with something desirable?
Most often believed answer: No, negative reinforcement basically pairs something undesirable (an unwanted behavior) with something undesirable (punishment for that behavior). Actual answer: Negative reinforcement is the taking away of something, which reinforces a certain behavior. The word "negative" in this connotation means to "take away", like in math. An example is: your doctor tells you that you can go off your blood pressure medication if you get rid of the sodium in your diet. The promise of taking away the medicine causes a change in behavior on your part. Therefore, the desired behavior is accomplished by taking away something averse, which is negative reinforcement. But it would have to pair something undesirable with something desirable or it wouldn't have the hoped for consequence.
Why do teachers tend to tolerate too little desirable behavior?
Why do teacher tend to tolerate too little desirable behavior?
Positive reinforcement and negative punishment are?
Different in that positive reinforcement increases a behavior and negative punishment decreases a behavior
How insects affect man as a consequence of varied habits and behavior?
Insects affect man in many ways as a consequence of varied habits and behavior. These insects will bite because humans corner them in their habitats.
What is the opposite of reinforce?
Punishment is the opposite of reinforcement. Thus, it is a decrease in the frequency of a behavior that follows some kind of consequence.Reinforcement is an increase in the frequency of a behavior that occurs as the result of the consequence that the behavior produces.Answer found in:(The World of Psychology Seventh Edition, by Samuel E. Wood, Ellen Green Wood, Denise Boyd)
What answer best describes mores?
the serious prohibitions against deviant behavior in a society that result in severe punishment
How can punishment be no avail?
When no education is provided to curtail behavior.
How can punishment be of no avail?
When no education is provided to curtail behavior.
What condition if any do you think justifies the use of punishment?
In business, when an employee doesn't exhibit the right behavior, management must use punishment to align their behavior with the organization's goals. Punishment is generally points on their personnel record.
