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Psychology is the science of mental life. It involves the scientific study of human or animal mental functions and behaviors. The goal is too describe, explain, predict, and control behaviour and mental processes:

Describe: tell what occurred

Explain: tells the why

Predict: under what conditions is the behaviour/event likely to occur

Control: how is the principle applied or what change in condition is necessary to

Prevent unwanted occurrence or to bring about a desired outcome

Observe: so that they know what problem their dealing with.

Psychology has two interrelated goals

Psychology has two interrelated goals, either of which may be more prominent depending on the training and interests of a given psychologist. On one hand, psychology (generally called clinical psychology in this form) tries relieve or resolve emotional, cognitive, or neuro-physiological problems that affect or impair mental and social aspects of human behavior. Clinical psychologists generally have the goal of helping people adjust or reconstruct their emotional states or their understanding of the world they live in, sometimes with the aid of medicines such as anti-depressants or anti-psychotics, so that the patient can live a more natural or satisfying life. On the other hand, psychology (usually called research or academic psychology in this case) aims to investigate and understand the workings of the human mind. Academic psychologists are often more interested in the inner workings of normal, healthy individuals than in particular dysfunctions.

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