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Psychology transitioned from a mainly philosophical discipline to a scientific one through the adoption of experimental methods, empirical research, and the establishment of objective measures of behavior and mental processes. This shift was influenced by the work of pioneers such as Wilhelm Wundt, who established the first psychology laboratory, and structuralists like Edward Titchener and functionalists like William James, who emphasized the scientific study of the mind and behavior. This transition helped psychology to gain credibility as a science and to develop into a more rigorous and evidence-based field.

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Q: How psychology changed from a philosophical to a scientific discipline?
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Continue Learning about Psychology

Scientific study of the behavior of individuals?

Psychology is the scientific study of the behavior of individuals, including their thoughts, feelings, and actions. It aims to understand how people think, feel, and act in various situations, and how these behaviors can be influenced and changed. Psychologists use a variety of research methods to study human behavior and contribute to our understanding of the mind and behavior.


How did the formulation of the theory of evolution impact the development of psychology as a formal discipline?

The formulation of the theory of evolution by Charles Darwin provided a framework for understanding the origins and development of species, including humans. This influenced the field of psychology by highlighting the idea of continuity between animals and humans, leading to the emergence of comparative psychology and evolutionary psychology which examine behavior and mental processes from an evolutionary perspective. It also contributed to the development of theories such as natural selection and adaptation as explanations for psychological processes.


Which field of psychology studies attitude change and group behavior?

Social psychology studies attitude change and group behavior. This field focuses on how individuals are influenced by the presence and actions of others, as well as how attitudes are formed, maintained, and changed within social groups.


What was Wilhelm Wundt's theory?

Wilhelm Wundt is considered the founder of experimental psychology. He believed that psychology should study conscious experience using introspection and experimental methods, laying the foundation for modern psychology as a scientific discipline. Wundt's theory focused on the importance of studying mental processes such as perception, memory, and emotion.


How your ideas and misconceptions about psychology changed?

I used to believe that psychology was only about individual behavior, but I've learned that it also encompasses studies on group dynamics, cultural influences, and social structures. I also used to think that mental health issues were solely due to personal weaknesses, but I now understand the importance of considering genetic, environmental, and biological factors in understanding mental health.

Related questions

What can be changed in a scientific experiment?

In scientific experiments, the variables may be changed.


How your ideas and misconceptions about psychology changed?

I used to believe that psychology was only about individual behavior, but I've learned that it also encompasses studies on group dynamics, cultural influences, and social structures. I also used to think that mental health issues were solely due to personal weaknesses, but I now understand the importance of considering genetic, environmental, and biological factors in understanding mental health.


What is 0.0045 changed to scientific notation?

0.0045 changed to scientific notation is: 4.5 × 10-3


A scientific statement that can never be changed is a scientific?

law


Can scientific laws be changed?

No


How did the formulation of the theory of evolution impact the development of psychology as a formal discipline?

The formulation of the theory of evolution by Charles Darwin provided a framework for understanding the origins and development of species, including humans. This influenced the field of psychology by highlighting the idea of continuity between animals and humans, leading to the emergence of comparative psychology and evolutionary psychology which examine behavior and mental processes from an evolutionary perspective. It also contributed to the development of theories such as natural selection and adaptation as explanations for psychological processes.


What is one achievement of the Scientific Revolution that changed the way natural events are studied?

the scientific method.


When can scientific theories be changed or replaced?

Scientific theories can be changed or replaced when there has been significant evidence for the change. The scientific method must be used to create a new hypothesis, which must then be proven.


What does variable mean in scientific method?

is something that is being changed or already changed


In a scientific experiment what is a factor that can be changed?

Variable


What are scientific properties?

Properties that cant be changed.


How Scientific theories can be changed or replaced when?

How_Scientific_theories_can_be_changed_or_replaced_when