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The law of specific nerve energies, first proposed by Johannes Peter Müller in 1835, is that the nature of perception is defined by the pathway over which the sensory information is carried. Hence, the origin of the sensation is not important. Therefore the differences in sensory quality, the difference between seeing and hearing, between hearing and touch, and so on - are not caused by differences in the stimuli themselves but by the different nervous structures that these stimuli excite. For example, pressing on the eye elicits sensations of flashes of light because the neurons in the retina send a signal to the occipital lobe. Despite the sensory input's being mechanical, the experience is visual.

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Doctrine of specific nerve energies was fomulated by?

The doctrine of specific nerve energies was formulated by Johannes Peter Müller in the early 19th century. It states that the nature of a sensation is defined by the specific nerve that is stimulated, rather than the nature of the stimulus itself. For example, pressure on the optic nerve may be perceived as light, demonstrating that the nerve pathway determines the quality of the sensation.


What does the doctrine of specific nerve energies mean?

The doctrine of specific nerve energies, proposed by the physiologist Johannes Müller in the 19th century, posits that different sensory nerves are activated by specific types of stimuli and that each nerve's activity leads to the perception of a particular sensation. For example, stimulating the optic nerve results in visual perception, regardless of whether the stimulation comes from light or mechanical pressure. This principle emphasizes that the sensation experienced is determined more by the pathway activated in the nervous system than by the external stimulus itself.


Muller's doctrine of specific nerve energies describes a form of coding?

Specific nerve energies refers to the idea that sensory nerves are specific to the type of stimulus they can detect and transmit to the brain. It suggests that it is the nature of the nerve signal itself, rather than the external stimulus, that determines the quality of our sensory experiences. This concept highlights how our brain interprets signals from different sensory nerves as distinct sensations.


What nerve relates sensation to the brain which interprets the stimulus?

The nerve responsible for relaying sensory information to the brain is the cranial nerve. Each cranial nerve is associated with a specific type of sensory input, such as vision (optic nerve) or taste (glossopharyngeal nerve).


What is the specific nerve that innervates the cochlea?

The cochlea is innervated by the cochlear nerve, which is the auditory branch of the vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII). It carries sound information from the cochlea to the brainstem for processing.


What are the functions of the retinal Cells in the body?

They transduce the energies 'contained' within the incident photons into chemical energy that activates photosensitive systems within the Cells in [and around] the Optic Nerve.


What is the name of the specific strip of skin that is innervated by a specific spinal nerve?

dermatome


What are nerve blocks?

Nerve blocks are a form of anesthesia that involves injecting medication near a specific nerve or group of nerves to block pain signals from reaching the brain. This can provide targeted pain relief for a specific area of the body during surgery or for chronic pain conditions.


Starting from the spinal cord trace a motor pathway to the adductor muscle of the thigh Include the spinal cord root spinal nerve nerve plexus and specific peripheral nerve involved in the pathway?

starting in the spinal cord, trace a motor pathway to the adductor muscles of the thigh. Include the spinal cord root, spinal nerve, nerve plexus, and specific peripheral nerve involved in the pathway


Do all arthropods have a dorsal nerve cord?

No, these are specific to Chordates


Which specific lobe does vestibulocochlear nerve send information to?

temporal lobe


The characteristic of a nerve cell that relates directly to its function in recieving and transmitting nerve impulses is its?

Accumulation of chemical neurotransmitters and specific protein molecules