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Ivan Pavlov invented classical conditioning in 1927.

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What psychologist demonstrated conditioning on a human infant?

John B. Watson is often credited with demonstrating conditioning on a human infant in his famous "Little Albert" experiment. By pairing a loud noise with a white rat, Watson conditioned fear in the infant, providing evidence for classical conditioning in humans.


What best illustrates operant conditioning according to skinner?

Operant conditioning, according to Skinner, is best illustrated through reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement involves providing a consequence that increases the likelihood of a behavior recurring, while punishment involves providing a consequence that decreases the likelihood of a behavior recurring. By manipulating these consequences, Skinner demonstrated how behaviors could be shaped and controlled.


Describe five areas where operant conditioning principles have applied to change behavior?

Education: Teachers use operant conditioning to shape students' behavior through positive reinforcement for good behavior and consequences for undesirable behavior. Business: Employers use operant conditioning to motivate employees through rewards and punishments to improve performance and productivity. Sports: Coaches use operant conditioning techniques to reinforce desired behaviors and skills in athletes, shaping their performance on the field. Therapy: Therapists use operant conditioning to modify behaviors in patients with various mental health conditions, such as phobias, by providing rewards for overcoming fears. Parenting: Parents use operant conditioning to encourage positive behaviors in children by providing rewards for good behavior and consequences for negative behavior.


What is good about behaviorist psychology?

Behaviorist psychology focuses on observable behaviors, making it easy to study and measure. It also emphasizes the role of the environment in shaping behavior, providing practical methods for behavior modification and learning. Lastly, it has been successful in treating a variety of conditions, such as phobias and addictions, through techniques like classical and operant conditioning.


What is an example of discrimination of operant conditioning inside the class?

An example of discrimination in operant conditioning in a classroom setting could be a teacher only providing positive reinforcement, such as praise or rewards, to students who raise their hands before speaking, while ignoring or reprimanding students who call out without raising their hands. This differential response to the behavior of raising hands versus calling out is an example of discrimination.

Related Questions

What psychologist demonstrated conditioning on a human infant?

John B. Watson is often credited with demonstrating conditioning on a human infant in his famous "Little Albert" experiment. By pairing a loud noise with a white rat, Watson conditioned fear in the infant, providing evidence for classical conditioning in humans.


In a classical conditioning experimentyou ring a bell but no longer provide dinner to your subject a beagelAt lastthe CS no longer evokes the CR Therefore you've accomplished behavioral?

When the condition stimulus is presented unpaired with the unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned stimulus may cease to evoke the conditioned response. This process is called behavioral extinction.


What is the best thing to do in an incomplete demonstration due to lack of time?

In an incomplete demonstration due to time constraints, focus on clearly communicating the key concepts and objectives of your demonstration. Highlight the main takeaways and provide a brief overview of the remaining elements you would have covered. Engage your audience by encouraging questions or discussions to clarify any points and maintain their interest. Additionally, consider providing supplementary materials or resources for further exploration after the demonstration.


What are the benefits of stringing a classical guitar with nylon strings?

Stringing a classical guitar with nylon strings offers benefits such as producing a warm and mellow tone, being easier on the fingers for beginners, and providing a smoother playing experience for classical music styles.


What are the techniques in demonstration method?

The demonstration method involves several key techniques, including modeling, where the instructor showcases a skill or process for learners to observe; guided practice, allowing students to replicate the demonstration with support; and feedback, where the instructor provides constructive critiques to enhance understanding. Additionally, the use of visual aids, such as charts or videos, can reinforce learning by providing clear examples. Finally, engaging students through questions and interactive discussions during the demonstration can further solidify their comprehension and interest.


Why did Jesus get resurrected from the dead?

Christians believe that Jesus was resurrected from the dead as a demonstration of his victory over sin and death, fulfilling prophecies and providing hope for eternal life.


What is the function of the AC compressor capacitor in an air conditioning system?

The AC compressor capacitor in an air conditioning system helps to start the compressor motor and keep it running smoothly by providing an extra electrical boost when needed.


Who is in charge of osha in a dental office?

The employer is responsible for providing a workplace that is safe and free from recognized hazards.


What best illustrates operant conditioning according to skinner?

Operant conditioning, according to Skinner, is best illustrated through reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement involves providing a consequence that increases the likelihood of a behavior recurring, while punishment involves providing a consequence that decreases the likelihood of a behavior recurring. By manipulating these consequences, Skinner demonstrated how behaviors could be shaped and controlled.


What is the role of the RC wire on a thermostat?

The RC wire on a thermostat is responsible for providing power to the cooling system of the HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system. It is essential for the proper functioning of the air conditioning unit in maintaining a comfortable indoor temperature.


Describe five areas where operant conditioning principles have applied to change behavior?

Education: Teachers use operant conditioning to shape students' behavior through positive reinforcement for good behavior and consequences for undesirable behavior. Business: Employers use operant conditioning to motivate employees through rewards and punishments to improve performance and productivity. Sports: Coaches use operant conditioning techniques to reinforce desired behaviors and skills in athletes, shaping their performance on the field. Therapy: Therapists use operant conditioning to modify behaviors in patients with various mental health conditions, such as phobias, by providing rewards for overcoming fears. Parenting: Parents use operant conditioning to encourage positive behaviors in children by providing rewards for good behavior and consequences for negative behavior.


How effective are motel room air conditioning units in providing a comfortable and cool environment for guests?

Motel room air conditioning units are generally effective in providing a comfortable and cool environment for guests. However, the effectiveness can vary depending on the quality and maintenance of the unit, as well as the size and layout of the room. Regular maintenance and proper usage can help ensure optimal performance.