This question is a puzzle. The Catholic Church existed before the time of the prophet Mohamed. Are you asking about Spain? Under Islamic rule, there were times when Jews, Christians and Muslims in Al Andalus (Islamic Spain) had peaceful and constructive relationships, and there were times when things were not so peaceful. After the Islamic Caliphate of Al Andalus fell apart into separate kingdoms, Catholic rulers conquered some of those kingdoms and relations continued to be peaceful. When Catholics conquered other kingdoms, the story was different, and when Spain was finally unified under Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492, Jews and Muslims were given the choice, convert to Christianity or leave, under penalty of death.
WHO SAID IT DID...? MUSLIMS LIVE WITH ALL KINDS OF PEOPLE PEACEFULLY EVEN BLASPHEMERS!
No, Catholics are Christians and Muslims are a totally different religion.
As of 2008, there are 1.1 billion Catholics versus 1.5 billion Muslims.
Yes, Muslims and Catholics are alike as we both profess belief in the God of Abraham and are members of a species called Homo Sapiens. We share a common origin and form one community upon on this planet where we live and for which we must care. (Catechism of the Catholic Church 841 ff.).
No.
The main prophets that Catholics share with Muslims are Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Jesus.
It's just Catholic, not Roman Catholic. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is never used by the official Catholic Church. Aside from a small number of Jews and Muslims, all of them.
catholics have the most but Judiasm is the fastest growing religion
The difference between Muslims and Roman Catholics is that the Muslims pray to Allah and read the Quran. They believe if the submit their whole lives to Allah, they will experience true freedom. Roman Catholics pray to God and read the Holy Bible. Catholics believe the New Testament is the word of God.
Yes, it was the Holy City to the christians and catholics and they sieged the city to retake the church when the Muslims tried to change the religion to Orthodox instead of Catholic. This started crusades which were made to expand the Catholic beliefs.
Catholics are wrongly accused on a regular basis that they worship Mary. Catholics are always quick to say that this is not true. Protestants see the high honor that Catholics give Mary as idolatry. Catholics are not worshiping Mary by honoring her. They are just following Jesus' example are honoring his mother. No Catholic can give more honor to Mary than what Jesus gave to her.
That would be the SPANISH INQUISITION, which was instituted to ferret out and torture Catholics who were not "true believers", usually former Jews, former Muslims, and closet Protestants.