26 senior bishops
the house of lords
Persons with a knighthood, also known as knights, are not automatically granted a seat in the House of Lords or the House of Commons in the UK. The House of Lords is made up of appointed and hereditary members, as well as bishops, while the House of Commons is elected by the public. Knights may be appointed to the House of Lords as life peers, but their knighthood alone does not grant them a seat in either house.
In 2014, the seats in the House of Lords were a deep red color. The seats are actually benches that seat approximately 8 to 10 people each.
The House of Parliament , also known as the Palace of Westminster, is the seat of Britain's two parliamentary houses: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
Actually, no. St. Paul's is theCathedral of the Church of England in the Anglican Diocese of London..The Roman Catholic Cathedral located in London is called Westminster Cathedral, seat of the Archbishop of the Westminster Diocese.Both the Anglican and The Roman Catholic Church are divided geographically into areas called "dioceses". Each of the dioceses is overseen by a bishop, who in the case of the Catholic church, is appointed by the Pope. Whichever church in the diocese the bishop lives at and regularly says Mass at is called the cathedral for that diocese.
The members of the English Gentry do not necessarily hold titles of nobility and may not, therefore have been entitled to a seat in the House of Lords, when that was the sole criterion for sitting in the Lords. They could, like any other untitled person, be elected to the House of Commons.
To be in the House of Commons you have to be a Member of Parliament who is elected by the people of the UK and be a member of a political party. To be in the House of Lords you have to be a Lord appointed by the Queen or a hereditary Lord, or an Archbishop or Bishop.
The House of Commons is (mostly) elected by the electorate. The House of Lords is unelected and consists of peers of the realm, fewer and fewer are hereditary peers and most now are life peers (which means that their titles die with them and cannot be passed down to their heir). Under the Labour government it became the next career step for failed politicians and cronies. Man of the Common People John Prescott recently took his seat in the House of Lords demonstrating beautifully what New Labour was really all about.
The Church of Canterbury is often referred to as the "Canterbury Cathedral," which is the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury, the senior bishop and principal leader of the Church of England. It is also known simply as the "Church of England" in the context of its broader ecclesiastical structure. The cathedral has significant historical and religious importance, being a pilgrimage site and a symbol of the Anglican tradition.
The House of Lords. Please note that the vast majority of Lords do NOT hold hereditary titles. The majority are holders of what is known as life peerages. Meaning that they are Lords for life and their title dies with them and therefore is not passed to their eldest surviving heir. (Strict rules on who can inherit title, for example only male heirs save for certain circumstances when female heirs may inherit). There are very few hereditary peers created in modern day Britain, only around 6 in the past 40 years.
Both the House of Commons and the House of Lords play important roles in the political system of the United Kingdom.The House of Commons is the actual seat of the Government of the United Kingdom and of elected Members of Parliament. They run the country and draw up new legislation and laws they think will benefit the people and the nation. This legislation is debated and voted on in the House of Commons before being passed to the House of Lords.The House of Lords is made up of Peers appointed by the Monarch. Their job is to debate legislation once the legislation has passed the vote in the House of Commons and then vote on it themselves. If it passes vote in the Lords the bill is made in to law once it has received Royal Ascension from the Monarch. If it fails to pass vote in the Lords it is passed back to the Commons to be re-worked.However under The Parliament Act 1911 & 1949 the House of Commons is able to pass legislation in to law without the approval of the Lords if the Parliament Act is cited by the Prime Minister and attached to the bill. This gives the House of Commons supremacy over the House of Lords. This is in-line with the idea of modern democracy by giving the elected House the most power.
The House of Lords is mainly criticized because there is no electoral system which decides its members, some inherit the position, some are awarded it by the Prime Minister. It is also criticized because the Peers rarely show up but still earn money. There has also been some disgraced Peers who have retained their status and seat within the House of Lords. Some people believe that they are the best to judge decisions and potential policies as they are not biased or belonging to a party therefore they can use their expertise to judge fairly.