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Potlatch was a ceremonial establishment of status thru largess. It was less about fun and friendship than it was about political maneuverings between tribal clans. If you had a rival in the tribe, and you knew he was not as well off as you, you could throw a potlatch in which you give away enough material wealth that your rival would essentially be unable to match or better. That would cause him to lose status and influence in tribal affairs... OR, it would divert him from involvement in tribal affairs as he struggled to assemble a suitable counter to your potlatch. While some in modern society may throw a party to show off how well off they are, or make their friends feel obligated in some sense... the key difference is that you would never throw a party so all your friends could watch you , say, burn your brand new car, just to prove you could afford to burn your car. And neither would any of your friends respond by burning BOTH their cars, just to prove they were better off than you. Potlatches not only resulted in the exchange of valuables, but often escalated to the pure destruction of valuables in a cycle of one-ups-manship

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16y ago

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