Ushabti were small statues depicting slaves and servants, which were placed in a grave along with other grave goods. The egyptians believed that they would come to life in the underworld and help the deceased with anything he or she could possibly need, also should the deceased be called upon to do manual labour while in the underworld his ushabti would do this instead.
Ushabti: a small image (made often of clay) that was buried with an important person. The image represented a servant (or many of them) who would accompany the person into the next life. When the person was required by the gods to do something, he or she would call upon the Ushabti, who would answer, "I am here." Ushabti means "answerer."
Ushabti or shabti
Ancient Egypt puts in a funerary figurine called Ushabti or Shabti, or Shawabti together with the grave goods in the tomb. The Ushabti will be the servant of the deceased in the afterlife.
Ushabti or shabti
It is called a ushabti, also spelled as shabti.
The little statues placed in Egyptian sarcophagi are called "ushabti" or "shabti." These figurines were intended to serve the deceased in the afterlife, performing tasks on their behalf. Typically made of wood or faience, ushabti were often inscribed with spells or the deceased's name to ensure they could fulfill their duties in the next world.
The 'dolls' I believe you are referring to, are called 'Shabti' (singular) or 'Ushabti' (plural.) The Ushabti were effectively servants to the dead, which could be brought to life in the afterlife, in order to serve the deceased. Early Egyptian practices involved sacrificing the human servant to serve in the next life, but was later altered to these small clay or wooden dolls. :D
They were called Shabti (Shawabtiand Ushabti are alternate spellings).They were said to assist the mummy in the afterlife with manual labour.
Shaabti, also known as shabti or ushabti, were ancient Egyptian funerary figurines placed in tombs to work as servants for the deceased in the afterlife. These figurines were believed to come to life and perform any tasks required by the deceased in the underworld. Each shaabti was inscribed with a spell to ensure their obedience and readiness to serve the deceased.
The Shabti/Ushabti/Shawabti from the word for answerer. They were little figures carved from wood, bone or stone or molded from clays and glass with a spell carved on them so that would come to life and serve the person they had been buried with in Duat/Heaven.
The Mummy shaped figures you are talking about may be "Shabtis." These were small statues placed in a tomb with the body. They were in the form of humans, also mummified, and served as slaves or servants in the afterlife. Egyptians believed that leaving the Shabtis with the mummy would ensure easy living in the Duat*. They would be inscribed with spells and enchantments. These said that they would do anything the deceased ordered. * Egyptian afterlife, land of the dead
An Egyptian mummy-like statue buried with the dead is called a "shabti" or "ushabti." These small figurines were placed in tombs to serve as servants for the deceased in the afterlife, performing tasks on their behalf. The belief was that the shabtis would come to life when called upon in the next world, helping to ensure a comfortable existence for the individual in the afterlife.