How were sufi organised?

Answer 1

Sufis were typically organized into various spiritual brotherhoods or orders known as "tariqas," each with its own practices, teachings, and leadership structures. These orders were often led by a revered spiritual master or "sheikh," who guided followers in their spiritual journey. Sufi communities, or "zawiyas," served as centers for teaching, worship, and social activities, fostering a strong sense of community among adherents. Additionally, Sufi practices often included communal rituals, poetry, and music, which helped to reinforce their organizational ties.