Yes
islam
theocracy is the government method in Islam.
The concept of theocracy in Islam dates back to the time of Prophet Muhammad in the 7th century. Islamic theocracy became more structured during the early caliphates and has been a significant aspect of governance in various Muslim-majority societies throughout history.
Islam is basically a theocracy run by men which also makes it a patriarchy. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Theocracies are a terribly cruel form of government because the "men" in power think that anything they do is "justified" by God. This enables them to do virtually anything to anybody without conscience.
Theocracy is a system of government where religious leaders hold political power. Iran is an example of a modern theocracy, with Shia Islam being the guiding force in its government. Historical examples of theocracies include the Papal States in Italy and the Caliphate of Cordoba in Spain.
Iran is a direct theocracy and Saudi Arabia is an indirect theocracy.Direct Theocracy: Iran is a direct theocracy because the Ayatollahs are all clergy of the Twelver Shiite Islam religion. Although Iran has an elected parliament, who can run in the elections (and often the results) are controlled by the non-elected Supreme Council of Ayatollahs. Indirect Theocracy: Saudi Arabia is considered an indirect theocracy, because it is actually absolute monarchy where the Saudi King does not have religious authority, but the Wahhabi Councils, which do have religious authority, have strong influence with the Saudi King and in public policy.
Islam, Holy Roman Empire, Hebrews, Egypt, Iran. One could argue others but those are the main ones.
Iran is the country in Central Asia that is essentially a theocracy, where religious leaders have significant influence over the government and society. The country's political system is based on the principles of Shia Islam, with the Supreme Leader holding ultimate authority.
There is no antonym for theocracy.
Disatvantages to a Theocracy
A theocracy
In a theocracy, the people are ruled by God. Sometimes in a theocracy, God's laws are interpreted by priests.