Answer
The Gospel of Thomas is a sayings gospel that is variously attributed to the second century or earlier in the first century. The attribution to the second century seems to be based on the apparent Gnostic nature of the Gospel and the belief that radically different beliefs about Christianity could not have evolved soon after the death of Jesus. The attribution to the first century seems to be based on the similarity of Thomas to the hypothetical 'Q' document, which must be dated no later than the middle of the first century, as well as the primitive nature of Thomas.
Like the four New Testament Gospels, there is no reason to believe that it was written by one of the disciples. There are many apparent literary dependencies between Thomas and the Gospel of Mark, and some scholars now believe that these must have been copied from Thomas to Mark, rather than the other way around. Since Mark is known to have been written approximately 70 CE, this lends weight to the scholarly view that Thomas was written in the middle of the first century and is older than Mark.
If the dependence of Mark on Thomas is confirmed by further research, then the Gospel of Thomas could provide a unique insight into the very beginnings of the Christian religion.
There are non-canonical gospels (those outside the New Testament) that deal with Thomas, most particularly the Gospel According to St. Thomas. Within the New Testament, the source accepted by modern Christians as most reliable, John's Gospel mentions Thomas more than any of the other gospels. John created the tradition of Thomas as doubting, as well as recording that Thomas, alone among the disciples, missed out on Jesus breathing the Holy Spirit into him. Given that the anti-Thomas current in John's Gospel is missing from the other gospels, it is open to the reader to question John's account.
Basic information on the Gospel of Thomas can be found on Wikipedia. There is also a website devoted to the Gospel of Thomas. The library is also a great place for research on the gospel.
The Gospel of Thomas is different from the Gospels of Mark and John in several ways. Just a couple: 1) Thomas in not in the Bible. Mark and John are. 2) Mark and John were accepted by the early Church. Thomas wasn't. 3) Mark and John are in some sense chronological histories of Jesus' ministry. Thomas is a sayings gospel.
The Gospel of Thomas is not recognized as scripture by most Christain denomiations.
Thomas A. Dorsey is known as the father of gospel music.
A:The 'lost gospels' are those non-canonical gospels such as the Gospel According to the Hebrews, the Gospel of Peter, the Gospel of Philip, Gospel of Thomas, Infancy Gospel of Thomas and many others. It should be born in mind that these attributions are no more reliable than are the attributions of the canonical gospels to Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. For scholars, the most important of the non-canonical gospels are the Gospel of Thomas and the Gospel of Peter. A search of the internet will access English translation of some of these texts, and the are also available (with difficulty) in printed form.
which popular gospel song was a Thomas A. Dorsey composition
Thomas A. Dorsey
The gospel according to Mark is independent of the gospel according to Thomas. The Gospel according to Mark is the second of the four found in the New Testament. This gospel relates the story and experiences in the life of Jesus Christ. The Gospel according to Thomas is described by many scholars as being a tribute to oral tradition. Instead of containing information about the actual life of Jesus Christ, it is said to be an actual account of Jesusâ??s own words and teachings.
No, Thomas isn't a Book of the Bible. The Gospel of Thomas was seriously considered for inclusion the New Testament, and for that reason is sometimes referred to as the Fifth Gospel.
1
The authors of the books had different opinions and so had them written some of them in a different place. Also, some gospel writers did not think that some stories did not have much importance so left them out. E.g.: the Christmas and Easter stories only have two gospels writing about them each.