What are the key figures in the development of Shinto?

Answer 1

Key figures in the development of Shinto include the ancient Japanese emperors, who were seen as divine and central to Shinto beliefs, such as Emperor Jimmu, the legendary first emperor. The establishment of the Kami worship and the codification of rituals can be attributed to influential figures like the 8th-century scholar and priest, Kamo no Mabuchi, who emphasized the importance of kami (spirits) in nature. Additionally, the work of the 19th-century reformer, Motoori Norinaga, helped shape modern Shinto by advocating for a return to its indigenous roots and promoting the idea of kokugaku (national learning). These figures collectively contributed to the evolution and formalization of Shinto practices and beliefs throughout history.