Deists believed that God did create the Universe, but that afterwards he left it to its own devices and did not interfere in any way in human or other affairs anymore. The 'rational' workings of the Universe were seen as the proof that no further Divine interference was needed.
A deity that supposedly set the universe in motion and then conceptually walked away from it is described by the term Deism. Such a deity represents the attitude of Charles Robert Darwin, and he relied heavily upon other Deists for the concepts in Origin Of Species. Really, such a deity would be an idol rather than a purposeful transcendent entity.
Interpreting the workings of the universe
Interpreting the workings of the universe
Enlightenment thinkers viewed the universe as governed by natural laws that could be understood through reason and observation. They believed in a rational order to the universe and emphasized the importance of scientific inquiry and intellectual freedom to uncover truths about the natural world. Many of them rejected the idea of a supernatural or divine explanation for the workings of the universe.
It is a guide to interpreting the workings of the universe.
It is a guide to interpreting the workings of the universe.
It led scientists to question the traditional beliefs about the workings of the universe.
It made scientists to question the traditional beliefs about the workings of the universe.
Thales is considered the father of philosophy because he was one of the earliest known thinkers to seek natural explanations for the workings of the world, instead of relying on mythological or religious explanations. He laid the foundation for rational and systematic inquiry into the nature of the universe, which became the basis for Western philosophy.
That was Galileo Galilei.
People relied on religious leaders to explain the workings of the universe.
but also to the inner workings of living organisms and society. He believed that all aspects of nature, including human behavior and social structures, could be explained in terms of mechanistic causality. This reductionist view influenced the development of scientific thought and had a profound impact on subsequent theories in various fields of study.