destroyed the city and the temple of solomon
The Persian Empire, under Cyrus the Great.
Jerusalem had been under Roman domination well before the Roman Empire was founded, but the Jewish Revolt was crushed and the Second Temple destroyed under the reign of the emperor Vespasian.
When Jesus comes a second time there will be a new Jerusalem.
The First Temple was totally destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 B.C. when invaded Judah and sacked Jerusalem. the Second Temple was destroyed by theRomans in 70 A.D. during the Siege of Jerusalem. The Roman did not conquer Judea on that occasion. Judea was already part of the Roman Empire. The Romans suppressed a rebellion.
Because he was the second king of the Babylonian Empire.
This was the Second Babylonian Empire.
The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.The temple in Jerusalem was destroyed twice. The first time it was destroyed by the Babylonians and the second time by the Romans.
Zerubbabel returned to Jerusalem in 538 BCE, following the decree of Cyrus the Great, which allowed the Jewish exiles to return to their homeland after the Babylonian captivity. He played a crucial role in the rebuilding of the Temple, often referred to as the Second Temple, which began shortly after his arrival. Zerubbabel is a key figure in the post-exilic period of Jewish history.
The Siege of Jerusalem in the year 70 was a decisive event in the First Jewish-Roman War, followed by the fall of Masada in 73. The Roman army, led by the future Emperor Titus, with Tiberius Julius Alexander as his second-in-command, besieged and conquered the city of Jerusalem, which had been occupied by its Jewish defenders in 66. The city and its famous Temple were completely destroyed. The destruction of the Temple is still mourned annually as the Jewish fast Tisha B'Av, and the Arch of Titus, depicting and celebrating the sack of Jerusalem and the Temple, still stands in Rome.
Zerubbabel was the head of the tribe of Judah during the time of the return from the Babylon exile. With the blessing of Cyrus of Persia (Ezra 1:1-2), Zerubbabel and Jeshua the high priest led the first band of captives back to Jerusalem. He was the prime builder of the second Temple, which was later re-constructed by King Herod. Zerubbabel was the grandson of Jehoiachin, the captive king of Judah (1 Chr. 3:17).
According to tradition, Ezra was one of the greatest leaders of the Jews at the end of the Babylonian exile and during the beginning of the Second Temple Era. He was a disciple of Baruch ben Neriah, who studied under Jeremiah. Ezra oversaw the building of the Second Temple and the fortifying of Jerusalem. He also wrote the book of Ezra. The synod called the Men of the Great Assembly, with Ezra as one of its leaders, sealed the canon of the Hebrew Bible. According to tradition, Ezra was born about 2400 years ago.
Constantinople was conquered by the Ottomans in 1453. It marked the fall of the Roman Empire, with the loss of the 'Second Rome'.