They were very intelligent and very wise. They made advances in science, astronomy, literature, calligraphy, painting, other art, geometry, physics, mathematics, medicine, economics, chemistry, law, Shariah, sunnah, and so on. They made important inventions like the astrolobe, windmill, bridge mill, and pottery.
no they didnt
ALGEBRA
Muslims do not have one leader, like a pope. There are many many scholars who are well-respected by most Muslims, though.
according to both shia and sunni scholars this is banned in Islam. but according to local cultures some people do this. recent years this has been decreasing. every years scholars announce and prohibit Muslims about this. especially Shia scholars. but still some Muslims mostly ignorant Muslims do this every year.
Because he is stupid
Seeking knowledge is obligatory on each Muslim man and woman. There have been many great Muslim scholars among the Muslims.
The Muslims learn their religion from Muslim scholars. They may learn remaining subjects from any school, college, University situated anywhere in the world.
the muslims adopted and passed on the numerical system of india
it is controvertial. some ulema ( scholars) say it is ok to do but some say it should not be done.
Majority of the Malians are Muslims (about 90% of the total population). The Muslim scholars taught them to be tolerant of other religion followers. They also caused the spread of education in Mali.
Yes, some Muslims engage in masturbation, while others believe it is forbidden in Islam. It is a topic that can vary in interpretation among different individuals and scholars within the Muslim community.
Iran, Irak, Bahrain and Azerbaijan have a majority of Shia Muslims. All other Muslims Countries have a majority of Sunni Muslims, with different views and different scholars of laws. There are importants communities of Sufi Muslims in Syria, North Africa and West Africa.