A student in a yeshiva will refer to his teacher as "Rebbe" both to others and in third person to his teacher out of respect. For example, "Can Rebbe explain it to me again". However, amongst his colleges he'll be call Rabbi (in most English speaking countries) e.g. Rabbi Gold will be here today.
The leader of the Jewish faith is called Rabbi.
A mitzva.
Jewish teachers are called Rabbis.
The Jewish peoples place of worship is called a Synagogue.
Rabbis.
Jewish teachers are called 'teachers' in English. In Hebrew, the word for teacher is 'morah' (f) or 'moreh' (m).A rabbi is a Jewish teacher. Rabbis are educated in Jewish law; therefore, they can interpret and make decisions, which allow students to get a better understanding.
the Zohar
There is no such concept in Judaism called a "year of worship"
islam
The book is called the Torah The man (teacher) is called Joshuah (Jesus)
Jewish clergy are commonly called Rabbi.
The homeland of Jewish Faith is Israel.