Theists would probably use theodicies (attempt to solve the problem of evil in the world whilst still retaining the traditional theisitic God). The two main theodicies being the Augustinian theodicy (St Augustine) and the Irenaean theodicy (Irenaeus).
Irenaeus was born in 130.
Irenaeus died in 202.
Edward Irenaeus Prime-Stevenson died in 1942.
There are over a dozen saints named Irenaeus. If you are referring to Saint Irenaeus of Sirmium, he was beheaded in the year 304. Saint Irenaeus of Lyons was martyred in the year 202. The method of his death is unknown.
Theodicy is the theological study of the "problem of pain" as CS Lewis put it. Its looking into the question of why there is pain and suffering in the world, especially if there is a good God.
R. Maurice Barineau has written: 'The theodicy of Alfred North Whitehead' -- subject(s): History of doctrines, Theodicy
what is theodicy
Irenaeus was an early Christian theologian who lived in the 2nd century. He is known for his defense of orthodox Christianity against various heresies, particularly Gnosticism. Irenaeus emphasized the importance of apostolic tradition and the unity of the Church in combating false teachings.
The term "theodicy" refers to a defense of God's goodness and omnipotence in the face of evil's existence. There isn't a fixed number of theodicies, as various philosophers and theologians have proposed different explanations over time. Some prominent examples include the Augustinian theodicy, Irenaean theodicy, and process theodicy, among others. Each attempts to reconcile the existence of evil with the belief in a benevolent deity, reflecting diverse perspectives across religious and philosophical traditions.
Saint Irenaeus
Theodicy in religion means to attempt to resolve the evidential problem of evil by reconciling the divine characteristics of omnipotence, omniscience and onmibenevolence with the occurrence of evil or suffering in the world.