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Legalism is a philosophical and political system that emphasizes strict adherence to laws and regulations as the foundation for social order and governance. Originating in ancient China, particularly during the Warring States period, it advocates for a strong, centralized authority and the belief that human nature is inherently self-interested, necessitating rigorous laws and harsh penalties to maintain stability. Legalism often contrasts with other philosophical traditions that emphasize morality or ethical governance, such as Confucianism.

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1d ago

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