Psalms (Ephesians 6:19)(Psalm 33:2+3) as indicated by the superscription above Psalms 29, 30, 31 and many others... The Book of Psalms was the Hebrew Songbook, used in the Temple.
It was Solomon.
Ruth
David
The name "Austin" is not in the Bible. That name did not exist at the time the Bible was being written.
King James authorized the Bible to be written.
If you are talking about Biblical Aramaic, the name of David is written exactly the same as it is in Hebrew: דוד or דויד
David B. Capes has written: 'Old Testament Yahweh texts in Paul's christology' -- subject(s): Bible, Biblical teaching, Criticism, interpretation, God, History of doctrines, Name, Relation to the Old Testament
David
No.... That was back in the day.... in the bible they only give first names really = Answer = a name of the father, land, or tribe is usually mentioned, YES. for instance... David is "David son of Jessey". Which could be David McJessey.
hebrew
According to Christian tradition, King David is credited with writing many of the psalms in the Book of Psalms. However, there was so little evidence even of his existence outside of the Bible, that until a monumental stele was discovered bearing his name, scholars wondered whether there had really been a King David.
"Prayers of the faithful" is another name for prayers of intercession.