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A:The first known mention of the execution of St. Peter was made by the second-century Pope Anicetus who, wishing to demonstrate that he spoke with the authority of Peter, reported that Peter had been beheaded in Rome. A century later, Origen changed this to say that Peter was sentenced to crucifixion but, feeling unworthy of being crucified like Jesus, asked to be crucified upside down.

From a Roman point of view, it would have been unthinkable that they would grant a condemned criminal's wish to die in one way rather than another. If he had been sentenced to die by crucifixion, Peter could not have been permitted to negotiate any change to that sentence. Also, if the Romans decided to crucify someone, they would want him to die in the most agonising way possible, which would be by hanging downwards from his arms until he gradually and agonisingly suffocated.

As to whether St Peter was executed in Rome at all, either by beheading or crucifixion, Clement of Rome, writing around 95 CE (1 Clement), spoke in general terms about the life and death of Peter but appears to have been unaware that he had even visited Rome and was certainly unaware that he had been executed in any way at all. Although by omission, Clement provides the most reliable and timely information on the fate of Peter.

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Which apostle was crucified upside down?

A:Christian tradition holds that the apostle Peter was crucified in Rome upside down, although there is no firm evidence of this event. Clement of Rome, writing around 95 CE (1 Clement), spoke in general terms about the life and death of Peter but appears to have been unaware that he had even visited Rome and was certainly unaware that he had been executed. Although by omission, Clement provides the most reliable and timely information on the fate of Peter, which suggests he was not crucified, either upside down or in the normal way. The first known mention of the execution of St. Peter was made by the second-century Pope Anicetus who, wishing to demonstrate that he spoke with the authority of Peter, reported that Peter had been beheaded in Rome. A century later, Origen changed this to say that Peter was sentenced to crucifixion but, feeling unworthy of being crucified like Jesus, asked to be crucified upside down.From a Roman point of view, it would have been unthinkable that they would grant a condemned criminal's wish to die in one way rather than another. If he had been sentenced to die by crucifixion, Peter could not have been permitted to negotiate any change to that sentence. Also, if the Romans decided to crucify someone, they would want him to die in the most agonising way possible, which would be by hanging downwards from his arms until he gradually and agonisingly suffocated.


When did Peter - bishop - die?

Although tradition says that Peter was crucified on the orders of Emperor Nero, it seems that this was unlikely to have been the case. In fact we do not know when or how Peter really died.The first known mention of the execution of St. Peter was made by the second-century Pope Anicetus who, wishing to demonstrate that he spoke with the authority of Peter, reported that Peter had been beheaded in Rome. A century later, Origen changed this to say that Peter was sentenced to crucifixion but, feeling unworthy of being crucified like Jesus, asked to be crucified upside down.Yet Clement of Rome, writing around 95 CE (1 Clement), spoke in general terms about the life and death of Peter but appears to have been unaware that he had even visited Rome and was certainly unaware that he had been executed in any way at all.


How did the Apostle Peter die?

As with all the disciples of Jesus, we do not really know how Peter died. Clement of Rome, writing around 95 CE (1 Clement), spoke in general terms about the life and death of Peter but appears to have been unaware of how Peter actually died.During the second century, Pope Anicetus, wishing to demonstrate that he spoke with the authority of Peter, reported that Peter had been beheaded in Rome. Then, a century later, Origen changed this to say that Peter was sentenced to crucifixion but, feeling unworthy of being crucified like Jesus, asked to be crucified upside down. This is pious midrash and we can not really say that Peter was either beheaded or crucified. He might well have died a normal death in his old age.


Was St Peter crucified upside down?

A:Almost certainly not, for a number of reasons. From a Roman point of view, it would have been unthinkable that they would grant a condemned criminal's wish to die in one way rather than another. If he had been sentenced to die by crucifixion, Peter could not have been permitted to negotiate any change to that sentence. Also, if the Romans decided to crucify someone, they would want him to die in the most agonising way possible, which would be by hanging downwards from his arms until he gradually and agonisingly suffocated.The first known mention of the execution of St. Peter was made by the second-century Pope Anicetus who, wishing to demonstrate that he spoke with the authority of Peter, reported that Peter had been beheaded in Rome. A century later, Origen changed this to say that Peter was sentenced to crucifixion but, feeling unworthy of being crucified like Jesus, asked to be crucified upside down. Yet Clement of Rome, writing around 95 CE (1 Clement), spoke in general terms about the life and death of Peter but appears to have been unaware that he had even visited Rome and was certainly unaware that he had been executed in any way at all.Although by omission, Clement provides the most reliable and timely information on the fate of Peter.


Where in the Bible does it say that Peter was crucified upside down?

AnswerThe Bible provides no information about how or why Peter died. The traditions that Peter was executed and that this was by an unusual form of crucifixion arose later in the Christian Church. The venerable Polycarp of Smyrna had tried to win an argument with the mid-second century pope Anicetus (156-166) on a matter of theology, by saying that he spoke with the authority of the apostle John. In response, Anicetus said that Peter was beheaded by Nero in Rome and that he spoke with the authority of Peter. In this first mention of Peter's death, he was beheaded, not crucified. Then in the third century, the Church Father Origen changed the story somewhat, saying that Peter, condemned to crucifixion, felt himself unworthy to be crucified the same way as his Lord, and so chose crucifixion upside down. Catholic Answer:Nearly 2000 years of Catholic tradition have Peter martyred during the reign of Nero sometime between the years 64-67. He was crucified upside down by his own request. As to the statement purportedly made by Pope Anicetus, it never happened. Virtually nothing is known about the reign of this pontiff. All that is recorded is that he had a visit from Saint Polycarp to discuss the date when Easter should be observed. Both agreed to disagree and parted amicably.