One view: Critical thinking must be sensitive to content. It relies on certain criteria. Most important, critical thinking must be self correcting. As new reliable information is available the critical thinker is able to reflect on the issue and modify what they concluded before that new information became available, if necessary. A critical thinker is reasonable, committed to reasoning things out, and willing to rule out wrong answers. Since a conclusion must reach a high standard of reasonableness, the person must research the topic sufficiently enough to arrive at a reasonable, logical conclusion.
Intellectual
Intellectual
Intellectual
Intellectual
Intellectual
Intellectual
Intellectual
Intellectual
Converting information into knowledge involves critical thinking, analysis, and understanding of the information's relevance and context. It requires connecting new information with existing knowledge and experience to gain insights and make informed decisions. It is essential to question and evaluate the information before accepting it as knowledge.
In becoming a critical thinker it is helpful to practice the critical thinking skills with the hope to develop habits when approaching problems. Critical thinking skills include analyzing, applying standards, discriminating, informative seeking, logical reasoning, predicting, and transforming knowledge.
There are eight critical thinking standards: clarity, accuracy, precision, relevance, depth, breadth, logic, fairness. These standards help evaluate the quality of thinking. Emotion is not considered a standard as it may bias judgment and distort reasoning.
Critical thinking and information literacy are closely related in that they both involve the ability to evaluate and analyze information effectively. Information literacy provides the skills to locate, evaluate, and use information, while critical thinking enables individuals to assess the credibility, relevance, and value of that information. Together, they help individuals make well-informed decisions and judgments based on evidence and reasoning.