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During the Abbasid Caliphate, significant mathematical advances included the development of algebra, largely attributed to the mathematician Al-Khwarizmi, who wrote the seminal work "Al-Kitab al-Mukhtasar fi Hisab al-Jabr wal-Muqabala." This period also saw the introduction of Hindu-Arabic numerals, which replaced Roman numerals and facilitated calculations. Additionally, scholars made progress in trigonometry, particularly in the use of sine and cosine functions, and developed methods for solving quadratic equations. These advancements laid the groundwork for future developments in mathematics and influenced European scholarship during the Renaissance.
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When was Abbasid Caliphate created?
Abbasid Caliphate was created in 750.
Who ruled after after the Umayyad caliphate?
Abbasid Caliphate.
Which Muslim empire was known for its grand and well-planned capital?
Abbasid caliphate -- Baghdad Ummayyad Caliphate- Cordoba
The Abbasid capital was moved from Damascus, Syria, to?
Damascus was the capital of the Uymmad Caliphate, the caliphate before the Abbasid one. The first capital of the Abbasid Caliphate was Kufa, then Baghdad, then Samarra, and then Baghdad once more (all four cities located in Iraq).
Who replaced the umayyad caliphate?
The Abbasid dynasty
Was Islam spread under the Abbasid caliphate?
before
What was The golden age of abbasid caliphate?
Harun Al Rashid
Who ruled after the umayyed caliphate?
The first Caliph Abou Bakr, then Omar. then Othman, then Aly
Which empire advanced the Islamic civilization?
The Muslim Empire established by second Rashidoon Caliph Hazrat Umar RAU, the Ummayad Caliphate, The Abbasid Caliphate in Baghdad, and the Ummayad Caliphate in Spain
What medical advances did abbasid scholars make?
Hospitals
What medical advances happened during the Abbas caliphate?
During the Abbasid Caliphate, which lasted from the 8th to the 13th centuries, significant medical advances were made, particularly through the translation and preservation of Greek and Roman texts. The establishment of hospitals, known as bimaristans, improved healthcare access and medical education. Prominent figures like Al-Razi and Ibn Sina (Avicenna) contributed to the fields of surgery, pharmacology, and the understanding of diseases, with Ibn Sina's "The Canon of Medicine" becoming a foundational text in both the Islamic world and Europe for centuries. These advances laid the groundwork for modern medicine.
What is the name of last abbasi khalifa?
The last Abbasid caliph was Al-Mustakfi Billah, who ruled from 1517 until the fall of the Abbasid Caliphate after the Ottoman conquest of Baghdad. Following this event, the Abbasid title continued in a nominal sense under Ottoman protection, but the political power of the caliphate effectively ended. The Abbasid lineage persists in a cultural and historical context, but Al-Mustakfi is generally recognized as the final caliph of the Abbasid dynasty.
