Three major contributions:
1) The Jews' monotheistic religious tradition shaped the Western beliefs about God.
2) The 7 day week.
3) The concept of morality was also the work of the Hebrews, including the dignity and value of a person.
Answer:The following are Jewish ("Hebrew") ideas. They seemed to be weird, bleeding-heart-liberal, naive, unworkable restraints on the functioning society when they were introduced:-- People do not own people.
-- Murder, robbery, adultery, cheating are not acceptable in civilization.
-- Cruelty to animals is not acceptable.
-- Parents are responsible for teaching children.
-- Infants are to be protected and cared for, whether or not they turned out to be the gender you were hoping for.
-- Government is accountable to a higher authority.
-- Punishment must fit the the crime. The penalty for causing the loss of an eye is no more than the monetary value of the eye. A robber repays double to his victim, or works it off. Cutting off the hands of a robber is unacceptable.
-- The value, importance, and rights of men and women are equal.
-- It is the responsibility of the community to support the widow, the orphan, the poor, and the stranger passing through. Not when the spirit moves your heart, but now.
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The Hebrews themselves were the builders of the Hebrew civilization. Today they are called Jews.
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Rome gave us may contributions in many areas but perhaps the greatest contribution they handed down to us is the concept of civil rights. Their ideas on personal freedoms and rights are still practiced, with modifications for the times, by all the western countries on the planet.
It didn't. There are about 14 million Jews in the world today. They are the Hebrews.
Monotheism
The Torah
The contribution of Egypt to the world civilization is significant. It developed:WritingPaper, pen, ink and inkpotLiteratureCalendar:Mathematics and GeometryMedical ScienceArt and architectureSculptureReligionPhilosophyPostal ServiceHistoriographyAgriculture and IrrigationNavigation, Trade and CommerceCraftsmanshipSystems of Administration
The contribution of Egypt to the world civilization is significant. It developed:WritingPaper, pen, ink and inkpotLiteratureCalendar:Mathematics and GeometryMedical ScienceArt and architectureSculptureReligionPhilosophyPostal ServiceHistoriographyAgriculture and IrrigationNavigation, Trade and CommerceCraftsmanshipSystems of Administration
See the attached Related Link.
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