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One Estimate Due to great variations in the calendars used in different records, it is simply not possible to be 100% certain of the exact year.

Jesus was born a short while before Herod the Great died, whose death the historian Josephus fixes at 4 BC.

According to Matthew, Herod had all boys under 2 years old slaughtered. So in all liklihood, Jesus was born between 6 and 4 BC. According to interpretations of the gospels, Jesus' crucifixion occurred when He was 31-33 years old. So He probably died in 25-29 AD. There is no year zero in the Gregorian calendar.

As to the specific day of the year, according to the gospel of Luke, angels announced Jesus' birth to shepherds guarding their flocks by night. While some scholars believe that this rules out winter, others contend that sheep around Bethlehem were kept in fields year round. These were lambs used for sacrifices in the temple. They would be slaughtered in early spring.

Hippolytus in 2 AD, asserted that December 25th was Jesus Christ's birthday. In the Eastern church, January 6th was observed as His birthday. In 4 AD John Chrysostom insisted that December 25th was the correct day. Since then, the Eastern church has followed the same day as the church in the West. While we can't be certain of the exact day, there is no reason not to celebrate on the traditional day.

In addition, it is to be noted that Jesus birth is at the beginning of Jesus' earthly life. In the gospel of John, we learn that Jesus (the Word) was, and was with God, and was God "In the beginning." So Jesus has existed since the beginning of time.

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9y ago

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