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Roman Catholic answer: The main form of philosophy know in the early church was Plato's philosophy and Catholic Theology was based on this form of philosophy. In the second millennium, Aristotle's philosophy was "rediscovered" in the Christian west from the Arabian philosophers. Saint Thomas Aquinas based his system of Theology on Aristotle's philosophy. His Theology texts are still used to this day in the Catholic seminary.
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What were Thomas Aquinas's beliefs related to government?
he combined church teachings with the ideas of the Aristotle
What were thomas aquinas beliefs related to government?
he combined church teachings with the ideas of the Aristotle
What was the word for religious ideas that oppose accepted church teachings?
Heresies.
How did members of the Catholic Church respond to Galileo's ideas when he published them?
When Galileo published his ideas challenging the geocentric view of the universe held by the Catholic Church, he faced opposition from church authorities. They viewed his ideas as heretical and contrary to the teachings of the church. Galileo was eventually tried by the Inquisition and forced to recant his views.
What problem within the church did the inquisition hope to stop?
The Inquisition intended to stop the spread of heresy. Heresy, basically, covered the adoption, maintaining, and spreading any ideas that were contrary to the authorised teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. This included, but was not limited to, the teachings of Martin Luther and anybody who followed such teachings.
What are religious ideas that oppose accepted church teachings?
Some religious ideas that oppose accepted church teachings include beliefs in multiple gods, the rejection of organized religion as a means to connect with the divine, and the idea that salvation can be achieved through personal spiritual experiences rather than adherence to specific doctrines or rituals.
The teachings of the enlightenment provided basis for the?
The teachings of the Enlightenment provided the basis for modern ideas about individual rights, freedom of expression, and the separation of church and state. These ideas have influenced the development of democratic societies and the promotion of reason, tolerance, and progress.
Who was a priest who combined Church teachings with the ideas of Aristotle?
Roman Catholic AnswerThe Angelic Doctor: St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-74) was a Dominican, and a student of St. Albert the Great. St. Thomas was, along with St. Augustine, the greatest theologican that the Catholic Church has ever produced. His works are still used to this day to teach theology.
Why do you think Copernicus books were banned and his ideas were considered heretical by the church?
Copernicus' heliocentric theory challenged the geocentric view that placed Earth at the center of the universe, contradicting the Church's teachings. The Church saw his ideas as a threat to religious dogma and authority, which led to the banning of his books and the condemnation of his work as heretical.
Which statement describes the controversy caused by Galileo's heliocentric theory?
(Apex) Church leaders opposed Galileo's ideas because they were different from religious teachings.
Why might the church dislike the ideas of bacon and Descartes's?
The church might dislike the ideas of bacon and Descartes because both philosophers promoted rational inquiry and questioning of traditional beliefs, which could be seen as challenging the authority of the church. Additionally, Bacon's emphasis on empirical evidence and Descartes's emphasis on skepticism could be perceived as undermining the church's teachings and dogma.
Who was the founder of the Lutheran church?
The founder of the Lutheran Church was Martin Luther, a German theologian and monk. He is credited with sparking the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century by challenging the teachings and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. Through his writings and teachings, Luther promoted ideas such as salvation through faith alone and the authority of scripture.
