Priest.
The minister of some Christian churches, particularly Catholic, is the priest. Some may call them pastor. This is the person who may read scripture and preacher the word of the Lord! :)
Yes, they can get married. My father was a United Methodist minister!
The most common terms include: minister, preacher, pastor, and priest (priest is usually used in reference to Catholic "pastors").
Somebody 'of the cloth' refers to a Christian minister or priest of one of the older and established churches, such as the Church of England or Roman Catholic church. So, although somebody 'not of the cloth' usually means someone who is not a minister or priest of the established churches, it can also refer to someone who does not have a position of minister/deacon/priest/nun etc in any church, or it can also refer to someone who is not a member of a select group within ' the Establishment'.
Reverend of a different faith, not Catholic.
They listen to the minister, who carefully selects the few good verses in the Bible and then decides what he wants them to mean.
The Catholic Church recognizes all legal marriages between baptized Christians. Churches do not marry people. People marry people and the priest/minister is a witness.
This depends on the policy of the church. For example, Presbyterian churches belonging to the Presbyterian Church in the USA (PCUSA) have women ministers.
The clergy of the Roman Catholic Church are called Priests. The priest who heads a parish is also called a Pastor. The catholic church has extraordinary ministers such as the Extraordinary Minister of the Eucharist. These are lay people who assist with giving communion.
The usual minister for a parish is a priest or bishop. In rare cases where there is a shortage of priests, a deacon or even lay Eucharistic minister may lead a prayer service and distribute communion that has been previously consecrated at a Mass by a priest.
Yes. Labels mean nothing to God, he's all about the individual.
James Scullin, was the first Catholic Prime Minister Of Australia.
No with a few limited exceptions. The Catholic Church's Code of Cannon Law, specifically Cannon 844 details exactly when, and from whom, a Catholic may receive the Sacraments. Section 1 states: "Catholic ministers may lawfully administer the sacraments only to Catholic members of Christ's faithful, who equally may lawfully receive them only from Catholic ministers, except as provided in §2, 3 and 4 of this canon and in can. 861 §2" [which pertains to Baptism]. Sections 2, 3 & 4 provide the exceptions to this law and pertain primarily to emergency situations when no Catholic priest is available, i.e., the battlefield when eminent death is expected. In such a situation, a Catholic may receive the Sacraments (e.g., Eucharist & Anointing of the Sick/"last rights") from a minister the Catholic Church considers to have valid sacraments. The primary Churches that the Catholic Church would consider fall into this category would be: the Eastern Orthodox Churches, Armenian Apostolic, Coptic, possibly a few others). However, in general, no Catholic can just decide to attend a non-Catholic (i.e., Protestant) church and receive Holy Communion. Such churches would include the Lutherans, Episcopalian/Anglican, Presbyterian, etc. For a Catholic to receive communion in these Christian churches (not in full-communion with The Catholic Church), it would be considered a "mortal sin" for the Catholic to do such a thing and he/she would need to be reconciled back to the Catholic Church in the Sacrament of Reconciliation/Penance.