The Jerusalem Conference is important because this was the first time the church as a whole dealt with the question of Non-Jewish Christians. After a probably fraught discussion the Jewish leaders sent the following message to the Gentile Christians. From the apostles and the spiritual leaders, your brothers. To their non-Jewish brothers and sisters in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia. Dear brothers and sisters, 24 We have heard that some individuals who came from us have confused you with statements that disturb you. We did not authorize these men {to speak}. 25 So we have come to a unanimous decision that we should choose men and send them to you with our dear Barnabas and Paul. 26 Barnabas and Paul have dedicated their lives to our Lord, the one named Jesus Christ. 27 We have sent Judas and Silas to report to you on our decision. 28 The Holy Spirit and we have agreed not to place any additional burdens on you. Do only what is necessary 29 by keeping away from food sacrificed to false gods, from eating bloody meat, from eating the meat of strangled animals, and from sexual sins. If you avoid these things, you will be doing what's right. Farewell! Acts 15:23-29 (GW) Paul gives his version of events in Galatians 2:1-10; 1 Then 14 years later I went to Jerusalem again with Barnabas. I also took Titus along. 2 I went in response to a revelation {from God}. I showed them the way I spread the Good News among people who are not Jewish. I did this in a private meeting with those recognized as important people to see whether all my efforts had been wasted. 3 Titus was with me, and although he is Greek, no one forced him to be circumcised. 4 False Christians were brought in. They slipped in as spies to learn about the freedom Christ Jesus gives us. They hoped to find a way to control us. 5 But we did not give in to them for a moment, so that the truth of the Good News would always be yours. 6 Those who were recognized as important people didn't add a single thing to my message. (What sort of people they were makes no difference to me, since God doesn't play favorites.) 7 In fact, they saw that I had been entrusted with telling the Good News to people who are not circumcised as Peter had been entrusted to tell it to those who are circumcised. 8 The one who made Peter an apostle to Jewish people also made me an apostle to people who are not Jewish. 9 James, Cephas, and John (who were recognized as the most important people) acknowledged that God had given me this special gift. So they shook hands with Barnabas and me, agreeing to be our partners. It was understood that we would work among the people who are not Jewish and they would work among Jewish people. 10 The only thing they asked us to do was to remember the poor, the very thing which I was eager to do. Gal 2:1-10 (GW) Both record what is the most important part of the council, that the Jewish believers welcomed Gentiles into the Christian fold.
Jerusalem was where the first Christian church was born.
The oldest Christian church is located in Jerusalem, Israel. It is known as the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and is believed to have been built on the site where Jesus was crucified and buried.
There are several Christian holy sites in Jerusalem. Probably the most important is the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, but there is also the Via Dolorossa, Golgotha, Mount Zion, Tomb of the Virgin, Grotto of Gethsemane, the Chapel of the Ascension, and the Armenian Patriarchate in Jerusalem at St. James Cathedral.
The Orthodox Church began as the first Christian Church (alongside the Roman Catholic Church--this was obviously before the schism which occurred in 1054 between the two churches) at Pentecost in Jerusalem. Short answer: Jerusalem
Jesus preached in Galilee and Jerusalem. He was crucified in Jerusalem, and that was the first Christian church. They were first call "Christians" in Antioch.
The official place of worship for Christians is the church. The Jews worship in a synagogue.
That was James, the brother or half-brother of Jesus.
One major goal of the Christian church during the Crusades was to reclaim holy sites in the Holy Land, particularly Jerusalem, from Muslim control. The church saw this as a religious duty to assert Christian dominance in the region.
a church
The Church
The first christian church began on the Day of Pentecost in Jerusalem as recorded in Acts chapter two.Additional Answer:Some have dated the above event to Sunday, June 17, 31 A.D..
The Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, The Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. Fatima Portugal.