Saul, though a good king to start, eventually turned away from God, and rejected his word(1 Samuel 15:24-28)
He failed in 1 Samuel Chapter 15 to completely slaughter and annihilate the Amalekites as God had ordered him. Therefore, God removed the kingship from King Saul.
They wanted a more visible leader, King Saul.
Samuel ws called when he was a child by God, he is remembered mainly for Anointing king Saul as king, he also told Saul god rejected him as a king. Samuel anointed David as the second king of Israel.
Because Saul was not completely obedient to God. In the battle against Amalek, which God had commanded explicitly, Saul didn't finish the job (1 Samuel ch.15; and see also Exodus ch.17 and Deuteronomy 25:17-19).
After God rejected Saul as king, he reigned for about 10 more years before his death. Saul's decline is marked by his increasing desperation and paranoia, particularly regarding David. Ultimately, he died in battle against the Philistines on Mount Gilboa. This period highlights the tragic consequences of his disobedience to God.
technically Saul [1st Samuel 17, but actually Saul was rejected by Yahweh as king over yisrael back in chapter 15:26; so textually; HOWEVER - because david was anointed by the prophet Samuel as king in 16:13; the death of goliath happened in chap 17....so saul rejected-15:23 david anointed-16:13 goliath killed-17:15 you could then say that david was king when he killed goliath :)
As king, he had none. Saul was the first Hebrew king.
No king Saul and king Solomon are not related.
David was Saul's immediate successor.
Yes, King Saul came from the Jewish tribe of Benjamin.
Saul, the first Israelite king, was followed by King David. See also:Choosing the first kingMore about King SaulThe transition of the throne from Saul to David
David was anointed king while Saul was still in charge because God had rejected Saul as king due to his disobedience and failure to follow divine commands. The prophet Samuel was instructed by God to anoint David as Saul's successor to prepare for a transition in leadership. This anointing was meant to signify God's choice of David as the future king of Israel, despite Saul remaining in power at that time. The situation ultimately set the stage for the conflicts and events that followed in the biblical narrative.