Richard tried to capture Jerusalem three tomes, but never succeeded.
Salah ALDeen was the Muslim leader who drove away the crusades out of Jerusalem, he freed many Muslim cities & villages & also made many truces with the christians. He was am excellent sample of how a real Muslim leader/king should be, he acted peacefully when he was stronger than his enemies.
The answer depends on which gospel account you are reading. In Matthew, there is only ONE (1) mention of Jesus entering Jerusalem: chapter 21 (triumphal entry). In Mark, there is only ONE (1) mention of Jesus entering Jerusalem: chapter 11 (triumphal entry). In Luke, there are FOUR (4) mentions of Jesus entering Jerusalem: Luke 2:22 (presentation at temple, Jesus is approx. 41 days old); 2:41ff. (feast at Passover, Jesus is 12 years old); 4:9 (temptation by Satan); chapter 19 (triumphal entry). In John, there are FOUR (4) mentions of Jesus entering Jerusalem: John 2:13 (Passover, cleanses temple); 5:1 (feast of the Jews, healing at the pool); 7:14-10:39f. (Feast of Booths-Feast of Dedication); 12:12ff. (triumphal entry). Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John each mention Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem. There are, therefore, SEVEN (7) unique mentions of Jesus going to/entering Jerusalem in the Bible.
There are currently eight gates in the Old City of Jerusalem. These gates are historically significant entrances to the city and are named based on their direction or symbolism.
The Crusades wanted Jerusalem because it was considered a holy city for Christians, Muslims, and Jews. It held religious significance and symbolized power and control over the Holy Land. Many of the Crusaders sought to reclaim Jerusalem from Muslim rule and secure it as part of Christian territory.
There is a limestone ridge where Jerusalem was built. It is called Mount Moriah. This is the same place were Abraham was going to sacrifice Isaac many, many years before, long before Jerusalem was built. The Temple mount and Calvary where Jesus was crucified on is this same mountain (Jerusalem is 2,550 feet altitude). At the time of the crucifixion Calvary was out side the city wall.
At least 40,000 military and civilian died during the capture of Jerusalem. I'm just kidding.
In the King James version the word - Jerusalem - appears 811 times the word - Jerusalem's - appears 3 times
The primary objective of the third crusade was to recapture Jerusalem from the Muslims. On the way to Jerusalem they encountered resistance from Salahidin's forces but managed to capture several coastal towns in the holy land. By the time the crusades reached Jerusalem, they had lost too many soldiers and realized that even if they captured Jerusalem (which was unlikely), they would not be able to defend it against a Muslim counterattack. Because of this they retreated.
The word "Jerusalem" appears in Acts of the Apostles fifty-nine times.
Three times
814 times
The word "Jerusalem" is in the King James Version of the Bible 811 times. It is in 764 verses.
100
--amended answer-- In the King James version the word - Jerusalem - appears 667 times in the Old Testament the word - Jerusalem's - appears 3 times in the Old Testament the word - Jerusalem - appears 144 times in the New Testament
141 times
In the King James version the word - Jerusalem - appears 144 times in the New Testament
because many kings took part, it was intended to recapture Jerusalem, they were humbled by the fact that no kings took part in the original capture of Jerusalem in the first crusade.