Asherah was the Hebrew fertility goddess and very different from Baal and the other Israelite gods. Thousands of figurines associated with the goddess have been found throughout Israel and Judah prior to the Babylonian Exile, but none from that time onwards. It seems that the Babylonian Exile brought an end to her worship.
King Ahab and his wife Jezebel were the evil rulers of the northern kingdom. Elijah 3 years prior proclaimed there would be a drought and no rain, but now God tells Elijah to go and talk to Ahab and there will be rain. Elijah tells Ahab to gather all the prophets of Baal and the prophets of Asherah on Mount Carmel. It was the false prophets of Baal (450) that were killed ( I Kings 18.)
The prophet who executed the prophets of Baal after God consumed his offering with fire was Elijah.
Elisha fled Jezebel because she wanted to kill him after he had executed the prophets of Baal following the contest on Mount Carmel. He feared for his life and sought refuge in the wilderness to escape her wrath.
The three Old Testament offices that required the ceremony of anointment were the priest, the prophet, and the king. Anointment symbolized being chosen and empowered by God for these specific roles, signifying their consecration and authority.
Samuel established institutions in order to train men for the office they were destined for. Here they studied law and its interpretation, along with sacred music and poetry. (see 1 Samuel 19).Another Answer:The concept of a group of Prophets or school of prophets is embedded deep within the world of the old testament though at many times they may be referred to as "wise men" or counselor's. It was custom of the period in which they lived that kings / rulers would have a group of "prophets" for want of a better word who they would seek to advise them on matters of state and religion.through out the bible we see this all over the place the first one i could find was in 1 Samuel 10:10 which saysWhen they arrived at Gibeah, a procession of prophets met him; the Spirit of God came upon him in power, and he joined in their prophesying.we also see in story's of Daniel whilst in exile and of moses during the exodus that both the king Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon and the Pharaoh of Egypt in the exodus had "adviser's" or prophets whom they sort. p
In the old testament a great deal of people as well as kings , prophets and queens are mentioned.So is God and the devil as well.
This event happened on Mount Carmel. The Carmel range of mountains extend about 30 miles and the highest point is 1800 ft. It is not know at what point along this range Elijah encountered the prophets of Baal.
Called "sons of the prophets", they are mentioned several times in 2 Kings, once in 1 Kings, and once in Amos.2 Kings 2:5 And the sons of the prophetsthat were at Jericho came to Elisha, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the LORD will take away thy master from thy head to day?
Until the Ugaritic tablets were deciphered from the 1930s onwards, most scholars did not even imagine that the biblical "asherahs" might symbolise a goddess. They interpreted "the asherahs" as either wooden poles, cult objects from Baal worship, or groves of trees. Very few linked "the asherahs" to a goddess found in passages such as I Kings 18, in which "prophets of Asherah" served Queen Jezebel. The first detailed study of Asherah in the Hebrew Bible after the Ugaritic discoveries concluded that "the asherah" represented both a wooden cult object and a goddess. It is now evident that Asherah was the Hebrew fertility goddess. Numerous small statuettes of an erotically pregnant female have been found all over Israel and identified with Asherah. Inscriptions have even been found at two different sites, describing Asherah as the consort of Yahweh (God). The "asherahs" were usually upright wooden objects, often standing beside altars, and in at least eight instances they are described as carved. So it seems they were not merely wooden poles, but probably quite large carved images. According to the Bible, an image of Asherah stood in the Temple in Jerusalem for about two-thirds of its existence.
I do not think any kings were prophets except Jesus.
Elijah was one prophet in the book of kings.
There are about 1,000 prophets in the Bible, including 450 prophets of Baal and 400 prophets of the sacred pole. (1 Kings 18:18, 19)
Because they were idol-worshiping false prophets (1 Kings ch.18).
Ancient Israel, according to the Bible, had Kings who were constrained by Prophets and Priests who divined the will of God. In this way there was both a monarchy (the line of kings) and a theocracy (the prophets and priests).
Priests Prophets Kings
An Asherah pole was a sacred wooden pole or tree trunk that was often carved or decorated and used in the worship of the ancient Canaanite goddess Asherah. It was typically erected near altars or in sacred groves as a symbol of fertility and divine presence. The exact appearance of an Asherah pole varied, but it was generally tall and slender, resembling a stylized tree or totem.
Prophets. At least some of them were.