The caps are called zucchetto.
Zucchetto: noun: a small round skullcap worn by members of the Roman Catholic clergy, the color of which depends on the rank of the person wearing it
One symbol associated with the Puritans is the "Puritan cap," a plain, rounded cap worn by Puritan men and women as a sign of modesty and religious piety. It is often depicted in historical illustrations and is a recognizable symbol of Puritan attire and values.
holy spirit
In general, it is considered respectful to remove headgear, including caps, when entering a church for religious services. This practice is often seen as a sign of reverence and humility before a higher power. However, customs can vary among different religions and denominations, so it's advisable to check with the specific church's guidelines or observe the practices of others in attendance.
The room is called a sanctuary, the seats are called pews
Belief in god or gods in general is called theism. Belief in one God and only one God is called monotheism. Belief in many gods is called polytheism.
Mitre
The 'cap' (beanie) worn by some priests, and all bishops, cardinals and the pope is called a zucchetto.
stl (Saint Louis Cardinals)
Cardinals, as well as bishops and the pope, wear a zucchetto or skull cap.
The box-like caps are called biretta ( singular birettum) Bishops wear purple ones. Cardinals wear red. There is a red brimmed hat the cardinals may wear called a galero. The skullcap worn by bishops, cardinals and the pope is called a zucchetto.
A clergyman's cap is called a biretta.
A tasselled cap is called a Fez.
Baby cardinals have no special name, they are still considered to be cardinals. Cardinals can live for about 15 years.
It can be called a cap or a scarf.
A cap.
The Shriner's hat is called a fez.
The select few that work within the Vatican are called the Roman Curia. The entire body of cardinals is known as the College of Cardinals.