There have been thousands of religions throughout the history of the world and its many civilizations. You can review a modern list at the link below.
Different civilizations had diverse religious beliefs. For example, ancient Egyptians believed in polytheism and the afterlife, Greeks worshipped a pantheon of gods and goddesses on Mount Olympus, Romans incorporated elements of Greek religion into their own beliefs, and Hindus in ancient India believed in reincarnation and karma. Each civilization had its own unique practices, rituals, and deities that shaped their religious worldview.
Religious beliefs developed in civilizations because they provided explanations for natural phenomena, gave moral guidance, and offered comfort in the face of uncertainty and death. They also helped to establish social order and cohesion within communities.
Ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, and Mayans organized their societies around their religious beliefs. These societies often had religious leaders who held significant power and influence, and many aspects of daily life were intertwined with religious practices and rituals.
Religious polarization refers to the division or conflict between different religious groups or beliefs within a society. It can lead to tensions, discrimination, and even violence between followers of different religions due to differing beliefs and practices. This polarization often creates barriers to understanding, cooperation, and peaceful coexistence among different religious communities.
Probably the Buddhism and Christianity.
Religious tolerance is the acceptance and respect of different religious beliefs and practices, even if they differ from one's own beliefs. It involves acknowledging and accommodating diverse religious perspectives without discrimination or prejudice. Practicing religious tolerance promotes harmony and understanding among individuals of different faiths.
forces of nature were God's
in ancient civilizations, the religion of the time and culture played a very major role in everything, including politics.
Religious beliefs developed in civilizations because they provided explanations for natural phenomena, gave moral guidance, and offered comfort in the face of uncertainty and death. They also helped to establish social order and cohesion within communities.
scientology
Not all archaeologists are religious. Many archaeologists come from diverse religious backgrounds, and their personal beliefs do not typically affect their work in studying and interpreting ancient civilizations and cultures.
Ideas and beliefs were spread to different cultures
Beliefs that are different to any established church or religious organization is Secularism. While beliefs that differ or are counter to specific religious doctrines is call Heresy.
Different civilizations have different ideals, beliefs, and attitudes, which may not be compatible with those of other civilizations, so when two civilizations encounter each other in some manner (immigration, war, the internet, etc.) there can be a conflict that results. We can call it a clash of civilizations.
Polytheism
Ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, and Mayans organized their societies around their religious beliefs. These societies often had religious leaders who held significant power and influence, and many aspects of daily life were intertwined with religious practices and rituals.
Islam was fundamentally different from the religions practiced in Pre-Islamic Arab society. The religious beliefs of Pre-Islamic Arab society revolved around polytheism and idol worship. Islam preached monotheism and a set of beliefs which were socially and intellectually very different from the older religious beliefs.
If you mean: Is it necessary to question the religious beliefs? Yes, It's important to know the major points about the different religious beliefs so that you can choose the best for you, that which satisfies both your mind & heart.