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Which literary movement emphasized the intuition of the individual as the primary tool for overcoming challenges in the physical empirical world?
Transcendentalism emphasized the intuition of the individual as the primary tool for overcoming challenges in the physical empirical world. Prominent figures like Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau advocated for self-reliance, individualism, and a spiritual connection to nature as a means of achieving personal growth and understanding.
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What did the enlightenment reject?
The Enlightenment rejected traditional authority, superstition, and religious dogma in favor of reason, science, and individual rights. It emphasized the importance of critical thinking, skepticism, and the pursuit of knowledge through empirical evidence.
What idea was a core idea of enlightenment thinkers?
One core idea of Enlightenment thinkers was the belief in reason and rationality as a means of understanding and improving the world. They emphasized the importance of empirical evidence, critical thinking, and individual rights in shaping society and government.
How did romanticism contrast with enlightenment ideas?
Romanticism emphasized emotion, intuition, and the individual experience, while the Enlightenment focused on reason, logic, and scientific inquiry. Romanticism rejected the constraints of tradition and embraced the natural world and the supernatural, whereas the Enlightenment championed progress, rationality, and a reliance on empirical evidence.
What were the main differences in the philosophical beliefs and teachings of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle?
Socrates focused on questioning and seeking truth through dialogue, Plato emphasized the importance of ideal forms and the pursuit of knowledge, while Aristotle emphasized observation and empirical evidence in understanding the world.
Reasoning is empirical in nature which means that it is based on individual experiences and observations that are taken from the real world.?
Inductive
What is the central belief of the Enlightenment?
The central belief of the Enlightenment was the power of reason and rationality to improve society, challenge traditional authority, and promote individual freedoms. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized the importance of science, empirical observation, and the pursuit of knowledge to advance human progress and social change.
Both the rationalists and the Romantics believed in?
Rationalists believed in reason as the primary source of knowledge and truth, emphasizing logic and empirical evidence. Romantics, on the other hand, emphasized emotions, intuition, and subjective experience as valuable sources of understanding and creativity. Both sought to explore and explain the human experience, but through different lenses.
What are the main differences between the philosophies of Kant and Locke?
The main differences between the philosophies of Kant and Locke lie in their views on knowledge and ethics. Kant believed in innate moral principles and emphasized reason as the basis for ethics, while Locke focused on empirical knowledge and believed in the importance of experience in shaping moral beliefs. Additionally, Kant's philosophy centered on the idea of universal moral laws and the importance of duty, while Locke's philosophy emphasized individual rights and the social contract theory.
What did the Enlightenment philosophy values reason and observation over?
The Enlightenment philosophy values reason and observation over superstition, tradition, and dogma. It emphasized the importance of using logic and empirical evidence to understand the world.
What is empirical nature?
Empirical data is obtained through observation or experimentation. The nature of empirical data is considered unstable because, even if an evaluation process is strict, scientists can disagree on the findings because observation is dependent on the individual observer.
One way in which the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment were similar is that they?
both challenged traditional beliefs and emphasized the importance of reason, empirical evidence, and the scientific method in understanding the natural world.
What is the probability found by experimenting?
It is experimental or empirical probability.It is experimental or empirical probability.It is experimental or empirical probability.It is experimental or empirical probability.
