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Aquatic - Fish populations are damaged in a number of ways. Acidic water disrupts their reproductive cycle. It also leaches aluminum from the soil into the water, clogging the fish's gills and altering their blood chemistry. As a lake becomes acidified, one species after another disappears. In addition to sensitive lakes, the Adirondack region includes thousands of miles of streams and rivers also sensitive to acidic deposition. Over half of these may become acidic during spring snowmelt.

Forests - Sulfur and nitrogen deposition have caused adverse impacts on certain highly sensitive forest ecosystems, most notably the high-elevation, spruce-fir forests in the eastern United States. Forests are damaged because acid precipitation drains nutrients from the soil. Excess nitrogen in the air also may adversely affect tree growth. Evidence of decreased growth and dieback has been found in the Adirondacks already.

Visibility - Dry acidic particles in the air lessen visibility. When winds blow from the southwest at Whiteface Mountain in the Adirondacks, visibility can be reduced from 50 miles to fewer than 5 miles.

Materials - For materials and cultural resources, dry deposition (the deposition of particles and gases between rain events) is now considered to be more damaging to stone than wet deposition (the deposition of particles and gases during rain events).

Human Health - High concentrations of fine-particulate sulfate and nitrate can enter the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, resulting in disease or even death.

Metals such as Mercury and cadmium from soil deposits in lakes, streams, and reservoirs can accumulate in the tissues of fish, making them toxic to humans.

Metals also can be leached from the soil into reservoirs, or from old lead and copper pipes directly into home water supplies, causing serious illness.

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Related Questions

How acid rain affects fish and other aquatic life that live in the lakes?

It kills them.


Does acid rain affect the pH in lakes?

yes. its acid you dickweed


How does acid rain affect life in water?

Acid rain can lower the pH of water bodies, making them more acidic. This can harm aquatic life like fish, plants, and algae by damaging their gills, affecting reproduction, and disrupting the food chain. It can also leach toxic metals from soils into water, further impacting aquatic organisms.


What damages does acid rain cause in lakes?

Acid rain can lower the pH of lakes, making the water more acidic. This can harm fish and other aquatic life by damaging their gills, affecting their ability to reproduce, and disrupting food chains. Additionally, acid rain can leach toxic metals from the soil, further harming aquatic organisms.


What are two harmful effects of acid rain?

Acid rain can damage trees and forests by leaching nutrients from the soil and weakening the trees' ability to withstand other stressors. Acid rain can harm aquatic ecosystems by making lakes and rivers more acidic, which can lead to the death of fish and other aquatic organisms.


How does acid rain affect the ecosystems?

By decreasing pH levels in lakes and species habitat.


What are the different stages that lakes and aquatic systems becoming acidic go through?

Lakes become acidic due to acid rain. When CO2 rises into the atmosphere and falls back down as a form of rain, it will runoff into lakes, ponds and other water sources.


What would be the long term effects of acid rain?

Long-term effects of acid rain can include damage to vegetation, aquatic ecosystems, buildings, and monuments. It can also contribute to soil acidification, affecting plant growth and water quality. Additionally, acid rain can alter the pH balance of lakes and rivers, impacting aquatic life.


How can acid rain affect people?

Acid rain has harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals and infrastructure through the process of wet deposition. It also has adverse impacts on forests, freshwater and soil. Acid rain has killed insects and aquatic life forms. The damage to buildings has caused impacts on human health and how they react to other diseases in their bodies.


WhPollution due to coal burning most frequently tends to affect lakes by?

Pollution due to coal burning most frequently affects lakes by releasing sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, which eventually leads to acid rain. When acid rain falls into lakes, it can lower the pH levels of the water, harming aquatic life and disrupting the ecosystem. Additionally, coal burning can release heavy metals like mercury, which can accumulate in lake sediments and bioaccumulate through the food chain, posing a risk to both aquatic organisms and human health.


Why are lakes limed?

Lakes are limed because of acid rain, without the added alkali in the water the pH balance of the lake would be pushed further towards acidic and this would be very detrimental to the aquatic life which have quite narrow tolerance bands for pH. So to keep the pH at roughly the same level lime is added.


Acid rain does what to pH lakes?

Acid rain can lower the pH of lakes, making them more acidic. This change in pH can be harmful to aquatic life, as many species are sensitive to even slight changes in acidity. Acid rain can also leach harmful metals from soils, further impacting the health of the lake ecosystem.