Sociological PERSPECTIVE: How we view social phenomena. Several sociological perspectives exist. A few examples.
When I think of sociological perspective, C. Wright Mills comes to mind first. The "Sociological Imagination" describes a sociological mindset in regards to being able to connect individual experiences and societal relationships.
Emile Durkheim believed that individuals influence our behavior. His "Suicide" studies showed suicide as a functional part of societal integration.
Groups take on characteristics independent of their members (the whole is greater than the sum of its parts).
Sociologists also focus on behavioral patterns of groups (difference based on race, sex, age, class, etc.).
There's also Cooley's "Looking glass self" in which an individual gains identity through how they are perceived by society.
Your sociological perspective is generally tied to one of the main PARADIGMS of Sociology.
1. Conflict
2. Functionalism
3. Symbolic Internationalism
Social perspective is a way of looking at individuals and groups within society to understand their behaviors, interactions, and relationships. It involves considering the influence of social structures, norms, and cultural factors on people's thoughts and actions. This perspective emphasizes the importance of social context in shaping individuals' identities and experiences.
Mitchell Duneier's work on social networks is informed by the microsociological perspective, which focuses on how individuals' interactions shape social structures and patterns. His research delves into the complexities of everyday interactions and how they contribute to the formation of social networks and communities.
The conflict perspective sees the social world as being in continual struggle due to competition over resources, power, and social inequalities. This perspective emphasizes how society is divided by conflict between different groups with different interests. Karl Marx is a key figure associated with this perspective.
Sociological perspective refers to analyzing and understanding social phenomena through the lens of society, culture, and social structures. It emphasizes how individuals are shaped by the social environment and how larger social forces influence behavior and interactions. This perspective helps to uncover patterns, dynamics, and inequalities within society.
The symbolic interactionist perspective holds the view that people create their social worlds through interaction and manipulation of symbols. This perspective emphasizes how individuals create and interpret symbols to communicate and make sense of their social interactions. Symbolic interactionism highlights the importance of shared meanings, language, and symbols in shaping social reality.
Functionalism is the sociological perspective that holds the belief that if an aspect of social life does not contribute to a society's stability or survival, it will not be passed on from one generation to the next. This perspective emphasizes the importance of social institutions in maintaining social order and cohesion.
Social responsibility in a traditional perspective includes holding up ethical standards with a business.
feminist perspective
The conflict perspective sees the social world as being in continual struggle due to competition over resources, power, and social inequalities. This perspective emphasizes how society is divided by conflict between different groups with different interests. Karl Marx is a key figure associated with this perspective.
The structural perspective asserts that poverty is the result of social or economic imbalances rooted in factors like unequal distribution of resources, discrimination, and systemic barriers. It focuses on addressing larger societal structures and institutions to combat poverty.
social-cultural
The conflict perspective criticizes the functionalist approach for overlooking the power dynamics and inequalities that drive social change. Conflict theorists argue that focusing only on the functional aspects of society ignores the need for social change to address systemic injustices and power imbalances.
Contextual perspective is a specific view of human development. In contextual perspective, a person is seen as one and the same as the social context.
Mitchell Duneier's work on social networks is informed by the microsociological perspective, which focuses on how individuals' interactions shape social structures and patterns. His research delves into the complexities of everyday interactions and how they contribute to the formation of social networks and communities.
The social psychology perspective focuses on how individuals are influenced by their social environment, including other people, groups, and cultural norms. It examines how social interactions and relationships shape behavior, attitudes, and beliefs. Social psychologists study topics such as conformity, obedience, prejudice, and group dynamics to understand the impact of social factors on individual behavior.
The symbolic interactionist perspective holds the view that people create their social worlds through interaction and manipulation of symbols. This perspective emphasizes how individuals create and interpret symbols to communicate and make sense of their social interactions. Symbolic interactionism highlights the importance of shared meanings, language, and symbols in shaping social reality.
The symbolic interactionist perspective generalizes about everyday forms of social interaction to understand society as a whole. This perspective emphasizes the importance of symbols, meanings, and interactions in shaping society, focusing on how individuals actively construct their social reality through communication and shared symbols.
A feminist perspective within sociology would likely suggest that polyandrous cultures devalue the social worth of women because they may view women as property or not give them equal autonomy in relationships compared to men. Feminist perspectives often focus on how power dynamics and gender roles influence social structures and values.