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Who created functional theory?

Updated: 4/30/2024
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13y ago

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Herbert Spencer??

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13y ago
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1d ago

Functionalism in sociology was developed by Emile Durkheim, a French sociologist. He believed that social institutions and structures serve specific functions in society, helping to maintain social order and cohesion. Durkheim's work laid the foundation for the functionalist perspective in sociology.

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What is the structural functional theory in sociology?

Structural functional theory in sociology is a perspective that views society as a complex system with interconnected parts working together to maintain social stability and order. It suggests that each part of society has a specific function that contributes to the overall operation and well-being of the social system. This theory emphasizes the importance of social institutions, norms, and values in maintaining social cohesion.


When was Sociological Theory created?

Sociological theory as a field emerged in the 19th century during the positivist movement, with Auguste Comte being considered one of the founding figures. However, sociological theory has evolved and diversified over time with the contributions of various scholars.


Difference between functional and conflict?

Functional perspective focuses on how elements in a society work together to maintain stability and harmony, while conflict perspective examines how power dynamics and inequalities can lead to social conflict and change. Functionalism sees society as a system working towards equilibrium, while conflict theory sees society as inherently unequal and in conflict over resources and power.


What is the framework for building theory that sees society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and change?

The framework you are referring to is likely conflict theory, which posits that society is shaped by inequality, power struggles, and conflicting interests among different groups. Conflict theory focuses on how these dynamics drive social change and perpetuate inequality within society. Key proponents of conflict theory include Karl Marx, Max Weber, and Ralf Dahrendorf.


What theory says that society is a whole unit made up of interrelated parts that work together?

Functionalism theory suggests that society is a complex system with interconnected parts that work together to maintain social order and stability. It views society as a whole organism, where each part contributes to the overall functioning and equilibrium of the system.

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