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Stratification is unavoidable because societies naturally organize themselves based on factors such as wealth, power, and social status. This leads to the creation of hierarchies and inequalities that become entrenched over time. Additionally, human nature tends to lead to competition and unequal distribution of resources, further reinforcing social stratification.

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What are the five basic characteristics of social stratification?

The five basic characteristics of social stratification are: a) Ancient Stratification / The Antiquity of Social stratification b) The Ubiquity of Stratification c) The Social Patterning of Stratification d) The Diversity of Form and Amount of Stratification e) The Consequences of Stratification


What are the theoretical perspectives of social stratification?

The main theoretical perspectives of social stratification are structural-functionalism, which sees stratification as necessary for society to function efficiently; conflict theory, which views stratification as a result of competition for scarce resources; and symbolic interactionism, which emphasizes how individual interactions contribute to the maintenance of stratification. Other perspectives include feminist theory, which examines how gender intersects with stratification, and intersectionality, which considers how multiple social identities interact to shape an individual's position in society.


What is thermal stratification and the factors causing thermal stratification?

Thermal stratification is the layering of water in a lake or reservoir according to temperature where warmer water sits above cooler water. Factors causing thermal stratification include sunlight, air temperature, and wind patterns, which influence the distribution of heat in the water column. Differences in water density due to temperature variations also contribute to the formation of thermal stratification.


What is the difference between strata and stratification?

Strata refers to distinct layers or divisions within a rock formation or other material. Stratification refers to the process of arranging or forming these layers. In essence, strata are the actual layers, while stratification is the process of layering.


Why did Davis and Moore conclude that stratification is inevitable?

Davis and Moore proposed that stratification is inevitable in society because they believe that it is functional and necessary for the smooth functioning of society. They argue that stratification helps ensure that the most qualified individuals hold the most important positions in society, leading to greater efficiency and stability. In their view, stratification is a mechanism for ensuring that the most talented and skilled individuals are incentivized to occupy the most critical roles in society.