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Gravity

One of the four fundamental interactions, gravity is responsible for the fact that any objects with mass attract one another. According to general relativity, it is a space time curvature, but according to quantum mechanics it is the result of exchanges of virtual gravitons.

4,784 Questions

What is the rate of the gravity accelerates objects on earth?

The acceleration due to gravity alone on Earth

is about 9.81 meters per second-squared.

What 2 forces can work against gravity?

Two forces that can work against gravity are lift (such as in the case of a plane generating lift to counteract gravity) and buoyancy (such as in the case of a buoyant object in water being pushed upwards).

How do you calculate the center of gravity of a pipe?

To calculate the center of gravity of a pipe, you will need to determine the geometric center of the pipe's cross-section. This is typically done by finding the midpoint of the diameter for a circular pipe cross-section. Next, consider the material density distribution within the pipe to pinpoint the location of the center of gravity. The final center of gravity position will be a balance point where the pipe can be considered to be concentrated.

The movement of blood from legs toward the heart is slowed dowm by gravity the effect of gravity is counteracted by?

The effect of gravity slowing down blood flow from the legs to the heart is counteracted by the contraction of leg muscles, which act as pumps to push blood upward through the veins. Additionally, one-way valves in the veins prevent blood from flowing backward and help maintain the flow of blood toward the heart.

Does gravity act only on objects with mass?

Yes, gravity is a fundamental force of nature that affects objects with mass. Objects with mass are attracted to each other due to gravity, creating phenomena such as planetary motion and the acceleration of falling objects.

What remains the same when gravity changes Weight or mass?

Mass remains the same when gravity changes, while weight changes. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and remains constant regardless of the gravitational force acting on it. Weight, on the other hand, is the force of gravity acting on an object's mass and will change with variations in gravity.

What remains the same when gravity changes?

When gravity changes, the mass of an object remains the same. However, its weight would vary depending on the strength of gravity.

Does gravity decrease or increase driving uphill?

Gravity remains constant regardless of the direction you are driving in. However, the gravitational force may feel stronger when driving uphill due to the incline causing a greater component of gravity to act against the vehicle's motion.

What does gravity do to your kinetic energy when you are driving uphill and when you are driving downhill?

When driving uphill, gravity acts against your motion, decreasing your kinetic energy. When driving downhill, gravity acts in the direction of motion, increasing your kinetic energy.

Is gravity a contact or non contack force?

Gravity is a non-contact force, meaning it can exert its influence on objects without direct physical contact between them. This force is responsible for the attraction between all objects with mass.

How does center of gravity body posture?

The center of gravity in the body is typically located around the belly button. Maintaining good posture, such as standing up straight with shoulders back, helps align the body so that the center of gravity is well-supported. This reduces strain on muscles and bones, promoting balance and stability.

Why is gravity considered as a passive force?

Gravity is often considered a passive force because it acts universally on all objects regardless of their properties, without the need for any external manipulation. It does not require energy input to function and is always present, exerting its force unidirectionally towards the center of mass. Unlike active forces, gravity does not rely on interactions with other objects to manifest its effects.

Does gravity have units?

Yes, gravity has units when measured. In the International System of Units (SI), the unit for measuring gravity is meters per second squared (m/s^2). This unit represents the acceleration experienced by an object due to gravity.

How do you get 4 index cards to hold up a cinder block?

You can place one cinder block on the ground and position the 4 index cards horizontally on top of it. Then, stack the second cinder block on top of the index cards to hold them in place. This way, the weight of the cinder block is distributed evenly across all 4 index cards.

What gas has the highest specific gravity?

Of the simple elemental gases, Astatine may have the highest density. An awkward material to work with, but it is likely to evaporate from its self heating due to its radioactivity. Perhaps less is known of this element than any other.

Otherwise, the usual halide group (Cl, Br, F, etc.) have great densities, and perhaps evaporated iodine would be high on the list.

For non-elemental gases, there will be some unusual pentachlorides or pentafluorides, usually used as liquids in mineral separation. regret not being able to be more specific.

When you want to pull downward to lift something the main advantage of passing a rope upward and through a single pulley rather than just up over the branch of a tree is that the pulley that?

reduces friction

reduces friction

There is less friction in the pulley than around the branch of a tree so it is easier to lift the object - and easier to drop it too- be careful!

A fixed pulley has only one function, to redirect your applied force, Fe.

"Changes the pulling direction" - (Nothing gained but we do get to pull down instead of lifting upward. This is an advantage and could save your back.)

Reduces friction - when using the pulley. - but not what the question is asking.

The main advantage is that fricton if reduced, lessening the force required to lift the something. Other "advantages," if any, are secondary.

changing the pulling direction...both branch and pulley change the direction of force. What the pulley does is remove the friction of the rope sliding over the branch. Imagine a rope wrapped around the rim of a wheel, and as you pull one end of the rope, the wheel spins. This is the same principle, in that a pulley is made up of grooved wheel and axle, and the rope fits inside of the groove along the rim of the wheel. The wheel rolls freely, removing the friction of the rope moving thru it.

Where does gravity exists?

Gravity exists everywhere in the universe, acting as a force of attraction between all objects with mass. It is what holds planets in orbit around the sun and keeps our feet on the ground on Earth. Gravity's strength diminishes with distance, following the inverse square law.

How high before gravity stops?

Gravity doesn't actually stop... gravity emanates from an object, and simply becomes weaker as the distance from that object is increase. The larger the object, the stronger the gravitational pull. When you sit next to someone, there's a gravitational pull between you - it's just not strong enough for you to actually be pulled together.

What is trying to prove in free water gravity experiment?

The Free Water Gravity Experiment aimed to test Galileo's hypothesis that objects accelerate at the same rate regardless of their mass. By dropping two objects of different masses (a cannonball and a feather) in a vacuum chamber, the experiment demonstrated that in the absence of air resistance, both objects fall at the same rate due to gravity.

Why newton is named after Sir Isaac newton?

Newton, the unit of force, is defined based on Newton's Second Law (F=ma), as the force required to give a mass of one kilogram an acceleration of 1 meter/second2. Thus, it is derived from these other units.

Why can't humans live without gravity?

Because, since gravity is all around and everywhere all the time, we evolved to live with it, and if you suddenly changed the environment of physical laws and forces to which we spent millions of years adapting ourselves, then naturally we would have a tough time making the sudden change.

On the other hand, it has been clearly demonstrated that humans CAN live without gravity, at least for a time. Astronauts in orbit and in transit to and from the moon do not experience the effects of gravity, yet live quite well vor months at a time - in the space station, for example.

How does gravity help us in everyday life?

Gravity helps to keep us grounded and allows us to walk and stand upright on the surface of the Earth. It also plays a crucial role in keeping objects in place, such as preventing buildings and furniture from floating away. Additionally, gravity enables many technologies to function, such as hydraulic systems and pulley systems.

How much work does gravity do on the apple if it falls 6m?

Gravity does work equal to the change in potential energy of the apple as it falls. The work done by gravity can be calculated by multiplying the force of gravity (9.8 m/s^2) by the distance the apple falls (6m). The work done by gravity on the apple falling 6m is approximately 294.24 Joules.

Are stars born when gravity pulls gas and dust together with enough pressure to ignite nuclear fusion?

Yes, that's correct! Stars are born when gravity causes gas and dust in a molecular cloud to collapse under their own weight. This collapse creates high pressures and temperatures in the core of the forming star, eventually igniting nuclear fusion and creating a stable star.