What is the process and machinery required to extract coal from the lithosphere?
Coal extraction involves using machinery such as excavators, draglines, or continuous miners to remove the coal from the lithosphere. The process typically involves drilling into the ground to access the coal seam, then using heavy equipment to remove the overlying rock and expose the coal. Finally, the coal is extracted and transported to the surface for processing.
Are the minerals mined in northern cape renewable?
No, minerals extracted from mining in the Northern Cape are not considered renewable resources. Once minerals like iron ore, manganese, and diamonds are extracted and consumed, they cannot be naturally replenished within a human time scale.
Why would mining company choose to do surface mine?
A mining company might choose to conduct surface mining if the ore deposit is close to the surface, making it more cost-effective and efficient to extract the minerals. Surface mining also has a lower environmental impact compared to underground mining, as it creates less disturbance to the surrounding ecosystems and requires fewer resources for operation.
Why was placer mining the most widely used method for mining for gold?
It was an easy method to find gold. All a man needed was a gold pan, and find a spot on the river to pan. Some got a bit more fancy with a sluice box or rocker to seek gold.
Where do you use drilling method of mining?
Drilling is used in almost every type of mining to sample and determine the extent of a the deposit.
Drilling is used for actual extraction of salt (by solution mining), petroleum, and natural gas.
Lead ore can be found in various countries around the world, including Australia, China, USA, Peru, and Russia. It is commonly associated with other metal ores such as zinc, silver, and copper. Additionally, lead ore can be found in sedimentary rocks and hydrothermal veins.
What is one way miners can mine for resources responsibly?
One way miners can mine for resources responsibly is by implementing sustainable mining practices, such as reducing energy consumption, minimizing water usage, and implementing proper waste management techniques. Additionally, engaging with local communities and obtaining their consent and involvement in the mining process can help ensure the protection of the environment and community well-being.
Why was mining bad for the environment?
Mining can be harmful to the environment due to issues such as habitat destruction, water and soil pollution, deforestation, and air pollution from dust and emissions. These activities can disrupt ecosystems, contaminate water sources, and contribute to climate change, leading to long-term negative impacts on the environment and biodiversity.
What the difference between placer mining and lode mining?
Placer mining involves extracting minerals like gold from loose, unconsolidated materials, such as alluvial deposits or sandbars. On the other hand, lode mining involves extracting minerals from hard rock deposits, typically by following veins or deposits of valuable minerals embedded within the rock.
What are tools used in surface mining?
Some common tools used in surface mining include excavators, bulldozers, haul trucks, draglines, wheel loaders, and blasthole drills. These tools are used to extract minerals and other materials from the earth's surface efficiently and safely.
Why is open pit mining is used?
like strip mining open-pit mining involves removing the surface layer of soil. Miners then use explosives to break up the underlying rock and recover the ore. As they dig a deep hole or pit to mine the ore they build roads up on the sides of the pit. Trucks carry the ore to the surface. Ores of copper and iron are obtained by open-pit mining. (read in earth science book by Mcdougal Littell.)
What are the pros and cons of sand mining?
Pros of sand mining include economic benefits such as job creation and revenue generation from sand sales. However, cons include environmental degradation, habitat destruction, and potential negative impacts on local communities and ecosystems. Overexploitation of sand can also lead to erosion and changes in river flow patterns.
Which type mining be used to extract a vein of ore form deep underground?
The type of mining used to extract a vein of ore from deep underground is known as underground mining. This method involves creating tunnels and shafts to access and extract mineral deposits located deep within the earth. The two main types of underground mining are called shaft mining and drift mining.
What is the name of the ore that tin comes from?
Tin is primarily extracted from the mineral cassiterite, which is a tin oxide ore.
True. Reclamation involves restoring land affected by mining to a condition where it can support a functioning ecosystem. This process involves activities such as soil remediation, replanting vegetation, and ensuring water quality, with the aim of returning the land to a state of ecological health.
Which action would most likely reduce concerns about how strip mining can harm the environment?
Implementing strict regulations and monitoring of mining practices to minimize environmental damage, promoting reclamation efforts to restore the land post-mining, and investing in research for more sustainable mining techniques would help reduce concerns about how strip mining harms the environment.
Which action would most likely reduce concerns about how strip mining can be harm the environment?
Implementing strict reclamation and restoration plans that require companies to restore mined areas back to their natural state after mining is completed. This helps minimize the long-term environmental impact of strip mining and promotes ecosystem restoration.
Why are nodules not mined for ores such as maganese and iron?
Nodules containing manganese and iron are found deep on the ocean floor, which makes mining them technically challenging and expensive. There are also concerns about the environmental impacts of deep-sea mining on fragile ecosystems and biodiversity. As a result, mining companies typically focus on more accessible and economically viable sources of these ores on land.
What minerals can be extracted from an ore after the ore is mined?
Some common minerals that can be extracted from ores include copper, gold, silver, iron, lead, zinc, and aluminum. The specific minerals present in an ore will depend on its composition and can be separated through various processing techniques such as crushing, grinding, and flotation.
How do you remove overburden-soil for coal mining?
Overburden soil in coal mining is typically removed using large machinery such as draglines, shovels, or excavators. These machines scoop up and remove the soil to expose the coal seams underneath. The overburden is usually transported to a designated area for storage or backfilling.
How did mining for gold in the west change the environment?
Mining for gold in the West led to deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution due to extensive land clearing, digging, and use of chemicals such as mercury and cyanide. It disrupted ecosystems, destroyed habitats, and contaminated water sources, affecting both wildlife and nearby communities.
Is an iron ore a biological resource?
No, iron ore is a mineral resource that is extracted from the Earth's crust, not a biological resource. It is formed through natural geological processes without the involvement of living organisms.
What are some cons about copper mining?
Some cons about copper mining include environmental destruction through habitat destruction, water pollution, and soil contamination. Additionally, mining activities can displace local communities and have long-term impacts on their livelihoods. Finally, copper mining can contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and global climate change.
What type of bacterium is restricted to the waste piles of coal mines?
Thermophilic bacteria are commonly found in coal mine waste piles, as they thrive in high-temperature environments. These bacteria are capable of breaking down complex organic compounds in coal and releasing gases like methane during the process.
How much does a ton a clay cost?
The cost of a ton of clay can vary depending on factors like type, quality, supplier, and location. On average, you can expect to pay anywhere from $20 to $100 per ton for clay. It's best to contact local suppliers or check online for current prices in your area.