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Mining

Mining for coal is something that is widely known, but did you know that diamonds, uranium, copper, and other non-renewable natural resources are also mined? There are two types of mining; surface and subsurface. Questions about the methods and types of mining, what ores are mined, and related questions should be asked in this category.

4,677 Questions

What negative effect can mining have on the environment?

Mining can lead to deforestation, soil erosion, water pollution, and habitat destruction. It can also contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, leading to climate change. Additionally, mining activities can disrupt local ecosystems and threaten biodiversity.

Do mining companies make repairs to the land after the mine is used?

Yes, mining companies are typically required to rehabilitate and restore the land after mining activities are completed. This process involves regrading the land, replanting vegetation, and ensuring that the area is safe and stable for future use. Regulatory agencies often monitor and enforce compliance with land reclamation efforts.

What is a large machine that digs and moves earth?

A large machine that digs and moves earth is called an excavator. It is commonly used in construction and mining to move soil, debris, and other materials. Excavators come in different sizes and configurations depending on the specific task at hand.

Why is mining harmful to the environment?

Mining is harmful to the environment because it can result in deforestation, habitat destruction, water pollution, and soil erosion. The extraction of minerals and metals can also produce toxic waste that contaminates water sources and nearby ecosystems, leading to long-term environmental damage. Additionally, mining activities contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and the depletion of natural resources.

How much of the ore on earth has been mined?

It is difficult to determine the exact amount of ore that has been mined on Earth, as mining activities are ongoing and continuous. However, it is estimated that a substantial portion of Earth's ore deposits has been extracted due to centuries of mining operations.

What happens when you combine a geological aggregate of minerals with its lowest form?

When you combine a geological aggregate of minerals with its lowest form, you may create a new mineral or compound with different physical and chemical properties. This process could involve changes in crystal structure, composition, and overall appearance. The resulting material may exhibit unique characteristics distinct from its individual components.

What are some everyday items that come from mines?

Some everyday items that come from mines include metals like gold, silver, copper, and aluminum used in electronics and construction, minerals like salt and coal used for energy production, and gemstones like diamonds and rubies used in jewelry.

Why are there so many mines?

Mines are typically established to extract valuable resources such as minerals, metals, or fossil fuels. The demand for these resources, driven by various industries and consumer needs, leads to the development of numerous mines around the world. Additionally, mines can provide economic benefits to countries and local communities, further incentivizing their establishment.

How much iron ore can you find in one square mile?

The amount of iron ore found in one square mile can vary widely depending on the region and geological conditions. In general, estimates suggest that there may be several million tons of iron ore present in one square mile, but this can be influenced by factors such as ore grade, depth of the orebody, and mining feasibility.

What is most likely found in the great plains wheat fields or gold mines?

In the Great Plains, you are likely to find vast expanses of wheat fields due to the region's fertile soil and favorable climate for agriculture. In contrast, gold mines are more commonly found in the mountainous regions where precious metal deposits are concentrated.

What is swell factor of Iron Ore after blasting?

The swell factor of iron ore after blasting can vary depending on the quality of the ore deposit. Typically, the swell factor for iron ore is around 1.5 to 2.0, meaning that the volume of the blasted material will increase by 1.5 to 2 times when it is broken up and loaded onto trucks for transport.

Why is grainite not a ore?

Granite is a type of igneous rock that is formed from the slow crystallization of magma deep within the Earth's crust. It is not an ore because it does not contain valuable minerals or metals that can be economically extracted. Ores are rocks or minerals that contain useful substances that can be mined and processed for their valuable content.

How does uranium affect people?

Uranium is a pollutant, toxic and radioactive. Human exposure (and also the exposure of all living beings) to uranium is dangerous without precautions. The effect of uranium depends on concentration, quantity, chemical and physical form, isotopes, etc.

How does mining salt affect the Earth's surface?

Mining salt can lead to land degradation and ecosystem disturbance due to the removal of vegetation and soil, as well as potential water pollution from saline runoff. It can also result in land subsidence and structural instability in the surrounding area. Additionally, energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions from mining operations contribute to environmental impacts.

Why have you not drilled or mined deeper into earth?

Drilling or mining deeper into the Earth is technically challenging and expensive, requiring advanced technology and expertise. Additionally, deeper drilling carries potential environmental risks and safety concerns that must be carefully considered and addressed.

What is CLO in iron ore?

CLO stands for Concentrate Load Out in the context of iron ore. It refers to the process of loading iron ore concentrate onto trucks, trains, or ships for transportation to customers or further processing facilities. This step is a crucial part of the supply chain for iron ore production and distribution.

How do sea mines work?

Sea mines are underwater explosive devices that are triggered upon contact with a ship or submarine, causing damage through the explosion. They are typically deployed in areas of strategic importance or where naval activity is expected. Mines can be anchored to the seafloor or equipped with sensors to detect and detonate when they come into contact with a target.

Is iron ore clastic?

Iron ore is not classified as clastic. Clastic refers to sedimentary rocks made up of broken fragments of pre-existing rocks that have been transported and deposited. Iron ore, on the other hand, is an ore that contains metallic iron, usually in the form of hematite or magnetite, and is often formed through chemical precipitation or biogenic processes.

Is iron ore rare or common?

common well it depends on where you are Iron is common in most places and it is not uncommon for Iron ore to be mistaken for just orange to brownish colored rocks on the ground

What are pro's and cons of open pit mining?

Pros:

  1. Allows for access to large deposits of minerals or ores.
  2. Can be more cost-effective and efficient for extracting resources compared to underground mining.
  3. Creates local job opportunities and stimulates economic growth in the area.

Cons:

  1. Causes significant environmental damage, including deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution.
  2. Displaces and disrupts communities living near the mining site.
  3. Increases the risk of accidents and health hazards for workers and nearby residents.

What systems do shaft mine use to lacate and extract the ore?

Shaft mines typically use hoisting systems to transport miners and equipment down the shaft and to bring ore back to the surface. Once underground, ore bodies can be located using drilling and exploration techniques. Extraction of the ore is typically done using mining methods such as room and pillar mining or longwall mining.

What type of mining is used to extract veins of ore deposits from the ground?

Vein mining is used to extract ore deposits from the ground. This method involves following a mineralized vein and extracting the ore from it by digging underground tunnels to access the vein. It is commonly used for minerals such as gold, silver, and copper.

What is the most mined mineral in America?

Coal is the most mined mineral in America, with the majority of coal production happening in states like Wyoming, West Virginia, and Kentucky. Coal is used primarily for electricity generation and is a significant part of the energy sector in the United States.

Is a barite an ore?

Yes, barite is considered an ore because it is a mineral that contains a high concentration of barium. Barite is commonly used in drilling fluids in the oil and gas industry, as well as in other industrial applications.

What two reasons why it may be better to quarry granite or sandstone rather than limestone?

-Granite has little or no effect to acid rain whilst limestone is slowly eroded therefore granite lasts longer.

-Granite is harder and stronger than limestone whilst limestone is easier to shape or mould.

-Granite and sandstone are the most abundant minerals in the earth's crust.