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Computer Memory

The computer memory is a physical device used to store data or programs for use in a computer. Some types of computer memory include RAM (random access memory), ROM (read-only memory), and page cache.

4,434 Questions

What are the two types of interference that block memory?

The two types of interference that can block memory are proactive interference and retroactive interference. Proactive interference occurs when older memories interfere with the retrieval of newer information, while retroactive interference happens when new information disrupts the recall of previously stored memories. Both types of interference can hinder effective memory retrieval and affect learning processes.

Is 4gb memory good for a tablet?

Yes, 4GB of memory is generally considered sufficient for a tablet, particularly for everyday tasks like browsing the web, streaming videos, and using common apps. It allows for smooth multitasking and decent performance for most users. However, for more demanding applications, gaming, or heavy multitasking, tablets with higher RAM might provide a better experience.

A CPU with a 20 MHZ clock is connected to a memory unit whose access time is 40ns formulate a read and write timing diagram using READ strobe and WRITE strobe. include the address in the timing diagra?

To formulate a timing diagram for a CPU with a 20 MHz clock (period = 50 ns) connected to a memory unit with a 40 ns access time, the READ and WRITE strobes can be illustrated as follows:

  1. READ Operation: The CPU issues a READ strobe after placing the address on the address bus. The READ strobe remains active for the duration of the memory access time (40 ns), during which the data is available on the data bus.

  2. WRITE Operation: For a WRITE operation, the CPU places the address and data on the respective buses and then activates the WRITE strobe. The WRITE strobe remains active for 40 ns, allowing the memory unit to store the data.

In both cases, the address is stable during the strobe period, initiating the memory operation, and the timing diagram would show the CPU clock cycles, with the strobe signals overlapping the corresponding access time.

What type of memory did rajan mahadevan use?

Rajan Mahadevan is known for using a combination of mnemonic techniques and visualization strategies to enhance his memory. He often employs the method of loci, also known as the memory palace technique, which involves associating information with specific locations in a familiar setting. This approach allows him to effectively recall large amounts of information, such as numbers or lists, with remarkable accuracy.

What is stored in main memory?

Memory is used for the purpose of running programs, for example, your text editor. The text editor stores the file you are editing as what is known as a 'buffer' in your memory instead of modifying the file in-place. This is what makes undo/redo possible.

What is the purpose of internal memory?

Internal memory, also known as RAM (Random Access Memory), serves as a temporary storage space for data and instructions that a computer or device needs while performing tasks. It allows for quick access and retrieval, enabling efficient processing and multitasking. Unlike long-term storage, internal memory is volatile, meaning it loses its content when the device is powered off. Overall, its primary purpose is to enhance performance and speed during active operations.

What is the maximum ram the board can hold?

Normally PC is having 2-4 RAM slots but it totally depends upon motherboard, hum much is the maximum capacity of memory to support. Also if you will go for the Business PC or Laptops, the memory is much higher than you are saying.. If you are talking about Servers, specially Maiframe, the memory is generally up to TBs.

Actual location in main memory?

The actual location in main memory refers to the specific address or location where data or instructions are stored in a computer's RAM (Random Access Memory). This is determined by the memory management unit (MMU), which translates logical addresses used by programs into physical addresses in memory. The organization of this memory is crucial for efficient data retrieval and execution of processes. Accessing the correct location is essential for the system's performance and stability.

Which memory module used to hold instructions for booting a PC and loading the OS but is still used on adapters even though the memory contents cannot be changed?

The memory module used to hold instructions for booting a PC and loading the operating system is called ROM (Read-Only Memory). Specifically, the BIOS or UEFI firmware is stored in ROM, which contains the necessary instructions for the initial hardware setup and boot process. Although the contents of ROM cannot be changed under normal circumstances, it is still utilized on various adapters and devices within a computer system.

What is a CPU memory unit?

RAM is generally measured in Megabytes or Gigabytes

How measure the primary cache memory?

Primary cache memory, often referred to as CPU cache, is typically measured in terms of capacity (e.g., kilobytes or megabytes) and speed (latency). The cache hierarchy includes levels like L1, L2, and L3, with L1 being the fastest and smallest, while L3 is larger but slower. Performance can also be assessed by metrics such as hit rate (the percentage of cache accesses that are successful) and miss rate. These measurements help evaluate the effectiveness of the cache in reducing access times to main memory.

What is volatile in Ict?

In the context of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), "volatile" typically refers to data or memory that is temporary and loses its content when power is turned off. For example, volatile memory types like RAM (Random Access Memory) are essential for the quick access and processing of data while a device is running. In a broader sense, volatile can also describe rapidly changing technologies and trends in the ICT sector, where new advancements and shifts in consumer preferences can occur frequently.

What type of memory is involved if you are asked to pick a subject out of a police lineup?

The type of memory involved in picking a subject out of a police lineup is called "episodic memory." This type of memory allows you to recall specific events and experiences from your past, including visual details of individuals encountered during a crime. It relies on both recognition and recall processes, as you must recognize the suspect based on your prior experience while recalling contextual details related to the incident.

Which PC speed rating matches up with DDR3-1600RAM?

The PC speed rating that matches up with DDR3-1600 RAM is PC3-12800. This designation indicates that the RAM operates at a maximum bandwidth of 12,800 MB/s. The "1600" in DDR3-1600 refers to the memory clock speed of 1600 MHz, which is consistent with the PC3-12800 rating.

What type of memory is erased when the power goes out?

whenever power is removed all the information which is temporary saved is lost.

Why is intertrack gap required in magnetic disk?

The intertrack gap in magnetic disks is necessary to prevent crosstalk between adjacent tracks during read and write operations. This separation helps maintain data integrity by ensuring that the magnetic signals from one track do not interfere with those of another. Additionally, it allows for precise positioning of the read/write heads, thereby enhancing overall performance and data retrieval accuracy. Without sufficient intertrack spacing, the risk of data corruption increases significantly.

What is process of obtaining information that has been stored in memory?

The process of obtaining information stored in memory is called retrieval. It involves accessing and bringing to consciousness the stored data, which can occur through various cues, such as context or specific triggers. Retrieval can be influenced by factors like the strength of the memory trace, the effectiveness of the cues, and the individual’s current mental state. Successful retrieval can lead to recalling or recognizing previously learned information.

The portion of an OS remains in memory the entire time the computer is on?

The portion of an operating system (OS) that remains in memory the entire time the computer is on is typically the kernel. The kernel is responsible for managing system resources, hardware communication, and providing essential services to other software. Unlike other components that may be loaded or unloaded as needed, the kernel must stay resident in memory to ensure the system operates smoothly and efficiently at all times.

How do a microprocessors ALU and control unit work?

A microprocessor's Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) performs mathematical operations (like addition and subtraction) and logical operations (such as AND, OR, NOT) on binary data. The Control Unit (CU) orchestrates the execution of instructions by fetching them from memory, decoding them, and directing the ALU and other components to carry out the required tasks. Together, the ALU and CU enable the microprocessor to execute programs by processing data based on the instructions provided. Their coordinated operation allows the microprocessor to perform complex computations efficiently.