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Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences is the study of the Earth in terms of Geography, Geology, Geophysics, etc. It combines the use of Sciences such as Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics to understand the Earth System.

34,763 Questions

Marble is what type of rock?

The metamorphic rock marble is formed when limestone is subjected to intense heat and pressure deep within the Earth's crust. During this process, the minerals are recrystallized, giving marble its characteristic veining and smooth texture. Mostly composed of calcite (CaCO3), marble is prized for its elegance, making it a popular choice for flooring, countertops, and sculpture. As a result of its durability and natural beauty, it is a timeless material in architecture and design.

What types of sedimentary rocks are formed from the remains of dead organisms?

Well, isn't that just fascinating? Sedimentary rocks formed from the remains of dead organisms are called biogenic sedimentary rocks. Some common examples include limestone, formed from the accumulation of marine animal shells, and coal, which comes from the remains of ancient plants. Nature has a beautiful way of preserving life in the rocks around us.

How long has Earth been habitable for living organisms?

Oh, isn't that a wonderful question! Earth has been habitable for living organisms for billions of years. Our beautiful planet has provided a nurturing home for a wide variety of life forms to thrive and evolve over time. Just imagine all the incredible creatures and landscapes that have existed throughout Earth's long and colorful history.

What is a main channel?

In the context of a river system, a main channel refers to the primary pathway through which water flows. It is typically the deepest and widest part of the river, responsible for carrying the majority of the water discharge. Main channels play a crucial role in shaping the surrounding landscape and are essential for the overall functioning of the river ecosystem.

If Venus is 6.0 light-minutes from the sun what is Venus's distance from the sun in astronomical units?

If venus is 6.o light minutes from the sun what is Venus distance from the sun i astronomical units?

How would the tides be different if the earth did not rotate?

Without the earth's rotation, the only natural force controlling oceanic activity would be gravity. The sun and the moon would provide only a minor contribution to ocean behavior because of their distance to the earth. Ocean water would instantly attract towards the part of the earth where the center of the strongest gravity pull is taking place. Tides would centralize to this area and disturbed only by catastrophic weather phenomenon that may be provoked by climatic changes do to the lack of rotation.

What is the heaviest rainfall ever recorded in history?

The heaviest rainfall ever recorded in history occurred in Foc-Foc, La Runion, a French island in the Indian Ocean, on January 8-9, 1966. During this event, a total of 71.85 inches (1,825 mm) of rain fell in just 24 hours.

How old the planet earth is?

Oh, dude, the Earth is like super old. It's around 4.5 billion years old. Can you even imagine all the drama it's seen in that time? Like, it's been through so many geological makeovers, it's practically the ultimate reality TV show contestant.

What are examples of gravity erosion?

Gravity erosion, also known as mass wasting, includes various processes where gravity causes the movement of rock and soil downhill. Examples of gravity erosion include landslides, rockfalls, creep, and slumps. Landslides are rapid downslope movements of rock and soil, while rockfalls involve the free fall of detached rocks. Creep is the slow, continuous movement of soil downhill, and slumps are rotational slides where a mass of rock and soil moves along a curved surface.

What is the destructive force in the earth's mantle?

Oh, dude, the destructive force in the earth's mantle is like this super chill thing called convection currents. It's basically when hot molten rock rises and cool rock sinks, creating this slow, steady movement that can cause earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. So, like, if you're ever feeling hot-headed, just remember you've got some convection currents inside you too.

What was the climate like during the Hadean Eon?

During the Hadean Eon, the climate on Earth was extremely hot, with temperatures reaching up to 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit. The planet was bombarded by intense meteorite impacts and volcanic activity, creating a harsh and inhospitable environment.

Does the mantle lie directly below the inner core?

No, the mantle does not lie directly below the inner core. The mantle is the layer of the Earth located between the outer core and the crust. It is composed of solid rock that can flow slowly over time due to high temperatures and pressures. The inner core is a solid sphere of iron and nickel at the center of the Earth.

How is the earths atmosphere like a green house?

The Earth's atmosphere acts like a greenhouse through a process known as the greenhouse effect. This effect occurs when certain gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide and methane, trap heat from the sun and prevent it from escaping back into space. This trapped heat warms the Earth's surface, similar to how a greenhouse traps heat to warm plants inside. Over time, human activities have increased the concentration of these greenhouse gases, leading to global warming and climate change.

What happens to sediment when the wind slows down?

Well, isn't that a happy little question! When the wind slows down, sediment particles gently settle down to the ground, creating a soft blanket of earth. It's like nature's way of tucking in the land for a peaceful rest. Just imagine all those tiny particles finding their cozy spot to snuggle up and create new beginnings.

How long do the desert seasons last?

How long the different desert seasons last can depend on where the desert is located. Some deserts have two seasons that can last up to six months while other deserts have a two month winter season when it rains more often. The Sonoran Desert has spring, dry summer, summer monsoon, fall, and winter that each last two to three months.

How long does it take the earth to travel once around the world?

The Earth takes approximately 24 hours to complete one full rotation on its axis, which is what causes day and night. However, to travel once around the world in terms of its orbit around the sun, it takes about 365.25 days, which is why we have leap years every four years to account for the extra quarter day.

What are the examples of inactive faults in the Philippines?

Oh honey, let me tell you, the Philippines has more inactive faults than I have ex-husbands! Some examples include the West Valley Fault, Manila Trench, and the Central Philippine Fault. These bad boys may be dormant now, but don't let them fool you - they can still shake things up when they feel like it.

What type of volcano is One Tree Hill?

One Tree Hill is a classic example of a cinder cone volcano. It's small, steep, and made up of loose volcanic fragments called cinders. So, next time you're watching the show, just remember that One Tree Hill is a fiery little cinder cone ready to erupt with drama!

What elements have a filled outermost energy level?

Elements with a filled outermost energy level are considered to be stable due to the full complement of electrons. These elements typically fall under the noble gases group in the periodic table, such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. The filled outermost energy level results in these elements having little to no reactivity with other elements, making them chemically inert.

What are the 3 main gases in the air?

The three main gases in Earth's atmosphere are nitrogen, oxygen, and argon. Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the atmosphere, oxygen is around 21%, and argon accounts for roughly 0.9%. These gases are crucial for supporting life on Earth and maintaining atmospheric pressure.

What is the HCF of 6 and 30?

Oh, dude, the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 6 and 30 is like the biggest number that can divide both of them without leaving a remainder. So, you look at the factors of 6 (1, 2, 3, 6) and 30 (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30) and find the biggest one they have in common. In this case, it's 6. So, the HCF of 6 and 30 is 6. Easy peasy, lemon squeezy!

How far does lightning travel in pure water versus ocean water?

Well, isn't that a fascinating question! Lightning can travel through water, but it doesn't travel very far. In pure water, lightning can travel about 10-20 meters, while in ocean water, it can travel a bit farther, up to 50 meters. Nature always finds a way to adapt and surprise us!

Why does half of earth experience night when the other half of earth is experiencing day?

Oh, dude, it's like super simple. So, the Earth rotates on its axis, right? And that rotation is what gives us day and night. When one side of the Earth is facing the sun, it's daytime there, and the other side is in the dark, so it's nighttime. It's like a giant game of peek-a-boo with the sun.