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Embryology

Embryology is a branch of biology. It involves the study of the embryo from conception until the point at which the zygote becomes a fetus.

788 Questions

What are the stages of an embryo?

The stages of an embryo are: fertilization (union of sperm and egg), cleavage (rapid cell division), blastulation (formation of a hollow ball of cells called blastula), gastrulation (development of three germ layers), and organogenesis (formation of rudimentary organs).

What is an embryo?

It is a unborn baby, after the first few cell divisions following fertilization and before becoming a fetus. An embryo bears little or no resemblance to a baby, but a fetus is clearly recognizable as a tiny version of a baby.The two month old baby

Describe the principal events occurring during the cleavage stages of the embryo?

During the cleavage stages, the embryo undergoes rapid cell divisions without an increase in cell size, resulting in the formation of smaller and smaller cells called blastomeres. Each blastomere contains genetic material from the original zygote. Cleavage leads to the formation of a solid ball of cells called a morula, which eventually develops into a hollow ball of cells called a blastocyst.

Use fetus and embryo in the same sentence?

The development of a fertilized egg starts out as an embryo though after 8 weeks it is legally considered a fetus.

What system develops first in a embryo?

The nervous system generally begins to develop first in an embryo, followed by the formation of other systems such as the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems. The development of the nervous system is crucial for coordinating the growth and function of other organs and systems in the body.

In what ways are the four embryos similar?

The four embryos are similar in that they are each cells at different early stages of development; they are all potential forms of a mature organism; and they have the same genetic material.

When does the human embryo come to be called a fetus?

The human embryo come to be called a fetus by the end of the 9th week of development because all the groundwork has been completed by the 8th week.

A&P II student of Judith Miller

South University, Montgomery, AL

The embryo layer that forms the skin and nervous tissue is the?

The embryo layer that forms the skin and nervous tissue is the ectoderm. It gives rise to the epidermis of the skin, hair, nails, and the nervous system including the brain and spinal cord. The ectoderm is one of the three primary germ layers that develop during gastrulation in embryogenesis.

The layer of the embryo gives rise to the tissues of the nervous system by?

The ectoderm layer of the embryo gives rise to the tissues of the nervous system through a process called neurulation. During neurulation, the neural tube forms from the ectoderm, which eventually gives rise to the brain and spinal cord. The cells within the neural tube differentiate into various types of neural cells that make up the nervous system.

Where does an embryo turn into a fetus?

fertilization occurs in the oviducts and the fertilized ovum moves down to the womb where it attaches its self to the walls, once the it will move no further and all other stages take place there

What part of embryo first emerged from the seed?

The radicle is the first part of the embryo to emerge from the seed during germination. It is responsible for the development of the primary root of the plant.

How does an embryo become a fetus?

In short, an embryo undergoes both cellular division and cellular differentiation to become a fetus. This is achieved by the genetic program present in the cell(s) which controls both mentioned processes. It is the stage of developing mammal.After 9th week of fertilisation,the embryo can be called foetus.

Why are root tip and embryo cells good for studying mitosis?

Root tip and embryo cells are good for studying mitosis because they are actively dividing cells, providing a large number of cells in various stages of mitosis for observation. This allows researchers to capture different phases of the cell cycle. Additionally, these cells have less cytoplasm and a simpler structure, making it easier to visualize the chromosomal movements during mitosis.

How many eggs does a female embryo contain?

A female embryo is born with a lifetime supply of eggs already in her ovaries. It is estimated that a female fetus has around 1 to 2 million eggs at about 20 weeks of gestation, which gradually decreases over time.

Is an embryo male or female?

In the early stages of development, an embryo's sex is not yet determined. The sex of the embryo is determined by the presence or absence of a Y chromosome from the father. Once the sex chromosomes are determined, the embryo will develop into a male or female.

How do embryos support the Theory of Evolution?

By monitoring how and what an embryo grows as it matures, you can see a lot of things that you cannot see in a fully grown animal. For instance, human embryos have a tail at certain stages in development. They also surprisingly have gills at one stage. Two of these pairs of gill slits disapear as the embryo grows, and the final pair move upwards to become your eustacian canals and ears. This shows us that humans once had tails and that hundreds of millions of years ago we also had gills, which means that at some point in our past we were once sea dwelling.

Embryology shows that organisms look the same at their earlier stages. This supports evolution. Evolution is the idea that many organisms have a common ancestor, and that is why they have similar traits.


The stages of development of the embryos of different organisms are extremely similar, thereby suggesting common ancestors.

Can a seed without a embryo germinate?

Most probably no. Embryo is the starting point of germination as all hormones concerned are placed there.

The study of embryos and their development?

Embryology is the study of embryos and their development. It involves the study of how organisms grow and develop from fertilization to birth or hatching. This field of study is important for understanding the processes of growth and differentiation in organisms.

How is embryo screening done?

Embryo screening, also known as preimplantation genetic testing, is typically done during in vitro fertilization. After fertilizing the eggs in a lab, a small number of cells are removed from each embryo and tested for genetic disorders or chromosomal abnormalities. This testing helps identify healthy embryos for implantation.

Explain how a stem cell develops into an embryo?

Embryonic stem cells (ES cells) are stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst, an early-stage embryo.

In other words, they do not become embryos, they are part of an embryo.

How does studying embryology help show evidence of evolution?

Some believe embryos all looking startlingly alike in the early stages of development suggests that organisms had a common ancestor.

However, while it is commonly believed that embryos are very much alike in the early stages of their development, this is actually not true, and is based upon drawings produced by evolutionary apologist Ernst Haeckel in the 19th century. For over 60 years this scientific notion has been recognized as a fraud and the theory of 'embryonic recapitulation' (the reliving of evolutionary history in the embryonic stage of organisms) theory has been invalidated. What is surprising is that this discredited theory is still taught and the pictures reproduced in science textbooks down to the present day.

In any case, even if embryos were in fact similar, this would not necessarily prove evolution, but could also quite logically be evidence of a common designer, just as the Porsche and the Volkswagen, with their resultant similarities, were both designed by Dr Porsche.

What does an egg contribute to an embryo?

It is the mother's gamete. It contains the 23 chromosomes that she provides to the embryo.

When does the fertilization occurs?

Fertilization typically occurs in the fallopian tube after ovulation, when a sperm cell successfully penetrates and fertilizes an egg. This usually happens within 24 hours after the egg is released from the ovary.

What does a sperm cell contribute to an embryo?

A sperm cell contributes half of the genetic material needed for the embryo, including the father's DNA. Additionally, the sperm cell's mitochondria are typically discarded during fertilization, so the embryo mainly relies on the egg cell for its cellular organelles.